Hot & cold water system, on the right track?

Abitibi

Explorer
Hey guys,

I just started building/designing my water system on AmbuLand and instead of fully high jacking skinny's thread (sorry mate) I thought to start a new one here...

I'm planning to have 3 systems supplied by an Espar hydronic.
1) engine block
2) hot water (sink/shower/outside tap)
3) bus heater


This is what I'm going to locate under the floor:

Espar Hydronic D10W
Homemade intake and exhaust manifolds (with 3 intakes and outputs to direct coolant flow to all 3 systems)
Simple through floor drain or Gray water tank
Valves for intake manifold


Inside the camper I plan to use the following:

Poly water tank (20 gallons)
Homemade insulated aluminum hot water tank (3-4 gallons)
Water pump
Sediment filter
Expansion tank (1/4 gallon)
FPHE (heat exchanger)
Seagull IV filter
3-way valve (to bypass Seagull IV for non-drinking water and save filter life)
Two 30" flex line to cut down water pump noise
Mixing valve
Sink faucet
Shower faucet (or use same as sink) and shower head
Outside tap/shower
Propane tankless water heater (optional but I already have one)

Hot water tank:
I'm thinking to build one so that I always have a reserve of hot water ready on demand. It would be small (3-4 gallons) in aluminum and insulated by 2" rigid foam inside a plywood box. I may integrate a 12V 300W water heater and/or a coiled copper tube (heat exchanger) inside the tank so that I can keep the water hot even when not driving around. Another option might be to have a small water pump to continuously circulate the water between the tank and the heat exchanger?

Espar manifolds:
Basically, heated coolant exiting the Espar enters the intake manifold. Each manifold arm would have a valve to bypass a system. That way I can bypass the bus heater in the summer or the full engine loop if I'm camping for a while and want to maximize my hot water efficiency.


Install considerations:

If I mount a bypass valve at the intake manifold for the engine system I guess there's a risk to forget it closed while driving with catastrophic effect! (Could be solved with a 12v valve activated by ignition?)

Should I bother with a secondary hot water tank or simply go with the FPHE?

If I'm using a secondary hot water tank, how do I avoid getting cold water once it cooled down from non-use? (Built-in heat exchanger, 12v heater, small circulating pump?)

I need to allow for easy disconnect of any parts without impacting the vehicle drivability.


I still have to buy or build the heat exchanger. If I buy one it would probably be a FPHE. What I'm not sure is how many plates would be ideal. Aside from this there will be the hot water tank & manifolds to build and get a sediment filter along with some valves. For the remaining parts I've slowly managed over the past year to find most of them either new or used from fellow forum members or on sale which saved me a bundle!

I drew a basic plan of how I intend to do it (I did say basic!, lol)
image.jpg

I'd really appreciate everyone's input into this. I'd doubt its as straight forward as I understand it!

Cheers,
Mr. D
 
Last edited:

Abitibi

Explorer
Thanks for the link, it's actually the exact kit I bought a month ago or so when the fellow first posted it for sale here (but I got it cheaper ;) )

Cheers
Mr. D


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wilson30

New member
hey you are doing a great job on the ambulance. I am retrofitting a ambulance as well your threads have been very helpful. have you looked into using quick connect coolant line fittings to make things easy to bypass if you needed to remove a component of the system?
 

Abitibi

Explorer
Hi,

I didn't think about it, I was going to use valves with by-pass lines but your suggestion might work pretty good. Something like Jiffy-Tite?

Cheers
Mr. D


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wilson30

New member
I was thinking of using the hydronic heater as a heater for a enclosed trailer but only wanted to buy one, so I was looking to see if they made quick connect fittings for the coolant lines to hook up when I parked. a few manufacturers make them but I don't have any experience with them. one more thing if you have your engine loop turned off would you need another coolant reservoir for expansion?
 

Abitibi

Explorer
These are my very good friends Felix and Toni! I had the same van at the time and we worked together getting their van ready for their two years trip through Americas! Felix told me the only thing he was missing was a mixing valve. Really nice couple and cool van!


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