Cruise Cruces- Dona Ana County, NM
Scouting Upper & Lower Broad Canyon
The backroads of Dona Ana County provide an outstanding destination for 4WD enthusiasts from around the country to explore rugged desert terrain and test their driving skills. Situated on over 3,000 square miles of Public Lands, the area's vast system of backroads link rocky canyons, high mesas and open desert. Typically Southern New Mexico offers mild temperatures and sunny skies during the winter months for what locals know as the “peak season” for trail running. In preparation for Cruise Cruces and Chile Challenge, George and I scouted over 100 miles of trails and backroads across Dona Ana County in his FJ.
In the summer of 2006, during a record downpour, a wall of water nearly 25 feet tall raced down Broad Canyon like a freight train; sweeping away wildlife, collapsing canyon walls, and writing a new chapter in the canyon's history. Broad Canyon is located 25 miles northwest of Las Cruces and serves as the main drainage channel for the Sierra de las Uvas Mountains. Runoff that travels the full length of Broad Canyon, from the high ridges of the Sierra de las Uvas to the canyon outlet at the Rio Grande River, drops nearly 2,000 feet in less than 15 miles.
A remote rock crawling trail runs the full length of Broad Canyon surrounded by rich scenery, Wilderness Study Area and scattered Indian Petroglyphs. It seems ironic that water has played such a dominant role in shaping the arid landscape. During the monsoon season, flash floods can rip through the canyon bottoms, carving new paths and reworking the trail. Although a 25-foot wall of water coming down the canyon is not a normal occurrence, the flood waters can easily move car sized boulders and mountains of sand down a canyon floor with only moderate flow. (Above photo: Close-up example of a flash flood. Summer 2010, Otero County, NM)
In the months before 4WD guiding season starts, I explore many of the area trails by vehicle and by foot to survey changes. Some years obstacles seem to vanish into the sand while rock gardens emerge from once tame areas. Since these canyon trails are in a perpetual state of change, the challenge of navigating them is never-ending. The Broad Canyon Trail is separated into two sections, Upper & Lower. Lower Broad Canyon is classified as a “hard” trail, while Upper Broad Canyon is classified as a “moderate” trail. The canyon varies in width from 20 feet to an eighth of a mile. The narrow sections of Broad Canyon, also called “dry rapids”, are the most difficult for drivers to navigate. These areas provide deep gullies and big ledges that have no bypasses. Those planning on running Upper & Lower Broad Canyon should realize the remote setting of the trail before attempting; some groups have taken two days, camping in between, to complete. The unimproved road from Highway 185 to the Lower Broad Canyon trailhead can take an hour in itself to traverse. From Las Cruces, the roundtrip distance is around 75 miles, depending on the route.
This is why we scout trails. This rock fell into the center of Upper Broad Canyon since last season. George was nice enough to let me get behind the wheel of his built FJ for much of Broad Canyon…I'm thinking he did so to pass the responsibility of vehicle damage onto me. Since we were the first ones up this year, we named it “Window Rock”, as it's going to smash plenty of them. (Above photo by George Zoros)
Broad Canyon Trail Requirements: Experienced Driver, Lift, Solid Rear Locker (Solid Front Locker Recommended), 33-Inch+ Tires, Winch, Solid Recovery Points, Sliders & Skids. BODY DAMAGE POSSIBLE
More photos of Broad Canyon can be found at the NMBR Blog
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