Alchemy's Atlantic Crossing Trip Report

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Hi gang,
This is not my trip but some very good friends of mine that I have traveled with in the past. They are sailing across the Atlantic aboard their 40' Valiant. They have been sending me daily ship's logs over the past couple of weeks and after seeing their recent pictures from the Azores I though you all might like to follow along.

Here are the pictures from the Azores
http://www.kodakgallery.com/ShareLa...post_signin=Slideshow.jsp?mode=fromshare&Ux=0

I will post up their previous logs and any future entries, so you can read about what it's like to cross an ocean!:088:
 

Seeker

Adventurer
Seeing that volcanic crater took me back to the Easter Island trip I made a few years ago. Looks like your friends are on an awesome trip! Looking forward to the updates.

EasterIslandCaldera.jpg
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
SHIPS LOG, April 26, 2006

SHIPS LOG, April 26, 2006

Dear Family and Friends,

We are now in Fort Lauderdale, FL, getting the boat (and ourselves) prepared for the trip across the Atlantic to Spain where we expect to spend next winter. We left Belize with regret, but with a good weather window for what turned out to be a 5 day trip straight to Fort Lauderdale. Again Alchemy proved a magnet for tired migrating birds who wished to cadge a ride, the most interesting of which was a Chuck Will’s Widow. The barn swallows were so tired they would land in the shelter where we hang out within feet of us.

But when I last wrote we were waiting for a part in Key West. We received the part at noon, installed and tested it, checked weather and the next morning left Key West for Isla Mujeres, Mexico. We called my oldest friend, Michael, giving him our hoped for itinerary (after changing plans and destinations on him a number of times- it’s not easy visiting us), and within an hour had the spinnaker up. It stayed up for the next 35 hours, a Stevenson record by a considerable margin. We took an S curve route that went west and then south to the west end of Cuba to deal with currents, and a few hours before dawn 3 days later we anchored in Isla. Isla Mujeres proved to have recovered very well from having had Wilma sit on top of it for 36 hours last Oct. as the storm shifted its track from NW to aim for southern Florida.

That afternoon Michael arrived, found us easily and 3 days later we left for Belize. This had us hugging the coast during the first day to avoid some of the more formidable adverse currents in the NW Caribbean, and as light and visibility faded we headed offshore and watched our speed decrease dramatically. The wind did not drop as was predicted; it actually got stronger and 2 days later, as we came to where we hoped to stop in Belize, conditions did not favor (indeed they argued militantly against) going through cuts in the reef. (Cuts = 30 to a 100 meter wide with coral reef (hard stuff) guarding the sides and tidal flow sluicing in and out creating big waves). We finally entered the reef near Belize City which was wide open enough for night time (4am) and sailed to south Belize, Placencia. It was much more comfortable inside the reef the last day and it was extremely nice to be sailing in waters where Alchemy had been before. This is our first winter not exploring new territory and although that is a downer in itself, it makes a huge difference in confidence and comfort level to know the waters.

From mid Dec. when we left Fort Lauderdale for the Bahamas until we arrived in Belize at the end of Feb. we had an incredible run of sailing: 1,234 miles under sail while motoring only 164. Although I do not regularly tally things up, believe me that ratio is way more than usual. Most of those miles were fairly comfortable sailing miles as well. (I am quite clear that I am setting myself up big time for the passages to come.) For those of you who are not cruisers and who think that a sailboat gets around by sails alone looking like a yacht from a Ralph Lauren advertisement, think again. Motors are an essential ingredient without which we could not get into a number of the anchorages, nor would we be in Fort Lauderdale writing you but rather still out there bobbing around without any wind. The recent passage was much more typical with 430 miles under sail while260 under power.

We are getting to know Belize a little better which was one of our goals this winter. It is a quite small country draped along the coast with mountainous jungle on its western edge and the second largest barrier reef (behind Australia’s Great Barrier Reef -emphasis on Great) gracing its eastern edge. Both are magnificent entities and similar in their in-accessibility, ruggedness, beauty, and challenging nature. In between are flatlands- alluvial plains, swampy marsh lands- where the soil looks not too rich, rain not too or way too plentiful, and things just look beat-up. This, of course, is where most of the people live.

The population is a remarkably small 250,000, and is a quite varied mix of cultures; during classic Maya times around 700 AD there were more than a million people (all Maya) living in Belize. English is the official language because of the British heritage but most people are bilingual. The main groups of people are Mestizo (Spanish/Indian who speak Spanish) and Creole (African-American/European who speak Creole—based on English but very difficult to understand), with smaller populations of Maya (there are 3 separate Mayan dialects), Garifuna (African-American/Indian who speak Garifuna), and Mennonites (who speak German, and often no other language) as well as a number of people who have immigrated over the years (India Indian, Chinese, European, North American etc.). It is quite a smorgasbord and very hard to wrap any neat adjectives around.

Statistics aside, our experience has been of a good natured people who like to be helpful, are laid back while still being industrious and ambitious. They are clear that their destiny lies in tourism and for that reason are moving to take care of those natural resources that attract tourists. That is a good thing regardless of motivation. The food is good solid Central American fare, nothing fancy, but with regular offerings in the very good and/or unusual realm.

Our excursions have been excellent. Ginger is a fantastic tour arranger. Most have revolved around Maya ruins: Tikal, Lamanai and Xunatunich. I am struck by my Eurocentric education which largely neglected informing me that these fabulous cultures existed and constructed these amazing edifices in our hemisphere. The highlight was sunset on the top of a pyramid in Tikal while having spent the previous 45 minutes watching parrots and toucans and monkeys at eye level in the jungle.

Other highlights have to include 2 river crossing methods. The coolest was a wire strung tightly about 30 feet high across a 100 yard wide span. Banana workers would ride their bikes to one end, and place a pulley on the wire that was tied to their bike frame. They would sit side saddle on the frame and hand themselves across the river. Our first sight of this was from a distance with trees partially obscuring the rider and I thought I was seeing a third world production of Mary Poppins. The other method had us driving our rental car onto a wood raft not much bigger than the car and winching it by hand-crank across another river--very simple and fixable by anyone with some simple tools.

The traveling highlights included 3 flights in small planes with me in the co-pilot seat each time. The sensation of speed, however, was much greater in a ponga (15-25 foot long boat with side benches used everywhere in the Caribbean) powered by a 200 hp outboard going up a 20-30 yard wide jungle river. The guide was so good he would spot sleeping nighthawks and bats on branches, cut our speed and take us within feet of their perch. Nature is just everywhere in Belize and we were continually impressed by Belizeans’ knowledge even as they declared no expertise at all. And the ones that did have expertise were very impressive.

We resumed our water travels by spending 2 days trying, failing, and finally prevailing at getting out of the marina where Alchemy had been during our land travels. We had about 40 yards of muddy sand to get through and it finally took full power and the wake of a ponga to bounce us out of the entrance into deeper water. Later when I dove on the keel there was mud 18 inches up the sides. However, free now, we turned our way to the 2 atolls (there are only 4 in the W. hemisphere) we had not visited last year, Turneffe’s and Lighthouse--both wonderful, but I will focus on Lighthouse as it was a bit more magically remote.

What can convey the experience of Lighthouse atoll? A couple of small islands with 5-10 caretakers on a 25 by 5 mile oval reef 30 miles from the mainland. The surrounding water is dark blue and very deep- think of a vertical unsharpened pencil with just the end breaking water—and the water inside the reef is 5-15 reef and turquoise. The water was clear, the fish bigger on the wall (drop-off) than we saw anywhere else, the snorkeling fabulous. There were enough boats around so I had a diving buddy when I wanted and the convenience of filling my tank from a live-aboard dive boat nearby. One small island, Half Moon, was the definition of tropical island with beaches, palm trees, and especially for Ginger, a forested area with a canopy platform to watch the nesting red footed boobies and frigate birds. The canopy supported hundreds of families in crowded, raucous, proximity. Ginger got to hold a baby booby that fell out of its nest and would have died had not the ranger adopted it. A few years ago the ranger had learned the interesting fact-- the hard way --that the boobies need salt water to survive, and cannot tolerate fresh.

Belize was a hard country to leave, but we’re looking forward to new experiences in Europe.


Love to all, ******** and Ginger, s/v Alchemy

Ps. For those who wish to see where we are and have been, google Winlink, go to Position Reporter, put in my call sign, KC2HKW, and follow directions. There are satellite photos of the areas as well as maps, and Shitrak will show you our traveling routes. Enjoy.
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ships Log May 22

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #1
A number of readers asked for short reports of our progress across the North
Atlantic so I intend to put out a paragraph or 2 every day or so, send them to
Jake for him to send out. For those interested in seeing more directly our actual
position on charts and maps, google Winlink (the ham radio web site), go to
"position reports" and put in my call sign, KC2HKW, and follow instructions.
We left Saturday at noon on a gorgeous day with no wind whatsoever. We had been
warned so it was no surprise and we motored out into the Gulf Stream where we
found a couple of knots of current in our favor and headed N. Our destination is
Flores in the which is on the way.
Wind found us fairly quickly and we were able to turn off the engine. We
comfortably sailed in light wind N up the Gulf Stream where we find ourselves
this morning preparing to turn east above the Bahamas. Turning east coincided
with popping the spinnaker and going downwind is hot but quite comfortable. It is
nice to have an easy beginning to the passage to get our sea legs. At the moment
a visitor, a common yellowthroat, a kind of warbler, is hopping around down
below, and just landed a few inches from the keyboard.
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ships Log May 23

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #2
FYI, we will not be able to answer emails to Alchemy128@aol.com until we get to
land. A direct link to our position is
http://www.aprs.net/cgi-bin/winlink.cgi?KC2HKW.
We are beginning our third day out (Mon afternoon) and we have finally worn out
what wind we had. We flew a spinnaker for over 24 hours and had a bit of drama
when it wrapped around the headstay, but luckily fixed itself with a bit of
ingenuity over force and saved a trip in the bosun's chair up the mast. Since
leaving the Gulf Stream we have only seen one boat a day, a fairly lonely stretch
of water. We are in contact with friends who are headed to Bermuda twice a day on
SSB radio and also talk to weather people in the morning and evening who help us
know what to expect. So far Ginger and I are apace with 1 1/2 books read each
although I expect her to leave me in the dust soon.
The older we become the more happy we are to report no drama. A surprisingly
touching event occurred this morning. It is not uncommon for birds to hitch rides
with us and we quickly become a bit attached as they are so tired or unfamiliar
with people that they make themselves right at home: going down below, landing on
our arms and legs, etc. and we get good close looks. Well, a female redstart had
been with us for a while, hopping around on the cabin sole this morning as I
started my watch. She was found dead in the forepeak in the late morning. Sort of
makes you think how many of the migrating birds do not make it.
Ginger just saw on the chart that a few miles ago we went from sailing over a
depth of 6000 feet to sailing over a depth of greater than 16,000 feet. And we
did not even notice.
No birds, no ships. Day 4 and we are sailing again in light wind, spinnaker on
one side and the mainsail on the other. The waves, as small as they are, are more
powerful than the wind so when we have a wave slide under us the main goes one
way and when the wave moves on, the main "slats" the other way. Think of your
parent's old station wagon, out of gas and your buddy in a VW bug offers a push,
but regularly looses contact with your bumper, so you (and the wagon) endure
countless surging bumps. Jarring, and it is happening to my home, but you say,
and you are right, that we are sailing and the motor is off.
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ships Log May 25

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #3
Day 5, Wed., brought us again enough wind to sail after a night of motoring. The
sailing is close hauled (tipped over 15 degrees and a bit bouncy) but we are able
to steer our course which is basically east with Bermuda 450 miles away. Currents
have been against us up to 1 knot which is significant if you are only sailing 5
knots in the light breezes.
Day 6, Thurs. High pressure has left the Carolina coast to catch up with us
bringing beautiful cool weather and a hole in the wind. So the engine is back on
and we are motoring toward Bermuda which is 310 miles away. The adverse current
has also gone away so at least our expenditure in fuel all goes to get us east.
It is looking like a pit stop in Bermuda may be in the game plan. It is
thoughtful of the world to provide such a glorious fuel stop on our route.
(PLEASE, do not see this as an argument for intelligent design.)
We've seen one ship and one jet contrail in 36 hours however we have sailed into
an area with lots of Portuguese men of war (memorably shaped jellyfish with a
very nasty sting to them). The ocean is truly the last great frontie
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ship's Log May 31

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #4
Day 7, Fri. pm. We had the engine on for about 26 hours, not a record, but
certainly more than is usual and much more than we like. Aside from aesthetic
reasons and the fact that this is a sailboat, we care because we are just much
faster under sail. This morning the high moved over and past us bringing most
enjoyable sailing on its backside. We are closing in on Bermuda, 140 miles away.
Day 8, Sat. am. We have been indulged with the quickest and most comfortable
point of sailing (close reach) which has made it likely we will be in Bermuda
before nightfall tonight. Truly a blessing when these things come together and we
are gifted with a night at anchor that was unanticipated.
Arrived 1600 hrs on Sat. Cleared in and were anchored near friends by dinner. Trip
was really good, just too much motoring. Statistics: 991 miles run in 7 days 4
hours, 643 under sail and 348 under power. Average speed 5.76 knots.
We'll stay for a few days to get fuel and enjoy Bermuda.
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ship' Log June 18

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #1, Bermuda to Azores, Sun., June 18, 2006
We pulled into Bermuda 3 weeks ago and had a good weather window to leave 1 week later, when mechanical difficulties struck a blow to that plan. A few days of diagnosis and a week of parts’ procurement and we are now looking to leave tomorrow morning bound for the Azores. We are sorry to be slowed down but we had a wonderful time in Bermuda with locals we met and cruisers we knew. What a paradise to visit by boat.
The Azores are about 1700 miles as the crow flies. That will not happen as there is a BIG high pressure system (the Azores High) sitting right in the way with clockwise winds around it. That means we must go north of it to maintain favorable winds which will add mileage and distance. We are looking at 2-3 weeks to Flores, Azores.
FYI. These passage logs may originate in the future from Jake’s email address as we experiment to solve the problems encountered in the last batch of passage notes.
ALSO, we had wifi in the anchorage here and I figured out something new on the position reporter. Go on the internet to www.winlink.org, go to position reporter, go to shiptrak and put in my call sign KC2HKW and click on last year. You will then be shown a world map tracking Alchemy’s movements for the last year step by step. It is very cool to watch unfold and you can zoom in and out. The other area of position reporter lets you see satellite photos of our position. Right now we are anchored 60 feet from a wreck which shows clearly on the photo. Enjoy.
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ship's Log June 21

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #2, Bermuda to Azores, Tues, June 20, 2006
Day 1 had us leaving Bermuda a little before lunch on a gorgeous light wind day.
We indulged in our favorite pre-passage ritual of getting all the work done and
then swimming and showering. The spinnaker was up fairly quickly and we were
able to sail to course. It was a nice easy beginning to a long trip and we were
joined for some time by a veritable bevy of dolphins jumping in unison around
our bow, at times up to 8 abreast.
Day 2. The spinnaker came down during the night and we have been sailing
comfortably on a beam reach since then. Thunderstorms and lightening were around
us all night and I was thinking how humbling those events are on the open ocean
when we had our morning "sked" (radio schedule) to talk with the other 3 boats who
had left for the Azores in the same weather window. One had had the bad luck to
have a side flash (not a direct hit) of lightening fry their autopilot and some
other less important equipment. They were fine but turned around to go back to
Bermuda. Autopilots are pretty important equipment if there are just 2 of you as
hand steering is exhausting.
Wind remains good in occasional rain. It still looks like we will have to "loop
de loop" (go north and then east) to get to the Azores with favorable winds. Had
our first repair of the trip- a refrigeration fan.
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ship's Log June 23

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #3, Bermuda to Azores
Day 3 (Tues) brought me a rude 5:30 awakening as Ginger informed me
that the jury rig done yesterday on the fridge was no longer working
and the fridge was overheating. Work and thinking during the day led to
a complete repair which was accomplished under very comfortable sailing
conditions. I do not believe we have touched the sheets (the ropes that
adjust the sails) for well over 24 hours now. Nor have we seen a ship
or for that matter other forms of life such as birds, fish etc. Just
trucking along.
Day 4. Thurs. A lazy and fine day of sailing. 475 miles under the
keel
so far and unable to say how far to go as we are looping around for
favorable winds. Probably 2 more weeks. It strikes me as particularly
peculiar that we will go for days and maybe weeks seeing no sign of
human existence other than our little sailing island. I suppose I could
scan the night sky for those fast moving aberrations called satellites,
but that is how far we would have to go for physical evidence of
humans. Weird. (See where our minds go after only 4 days).
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ship's Log June 26

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #4, Bermuda to Azores
Day 5, Fri. Winds died this morning and we had to motor for 7 hours
for
the first time since Bermuda. With the help of our weather guru, Herb,
(who does weather and routing over hf radio from Toronto every
afternoon) we found a north going current for 12 hours which made
motoring much more bearable (we are much faster under sail).
Last night we were sailing so slowly in light winds and difficult
seas
that I thought we had caught something on the prop or rudder. After
doing a slow 360 to coax anything to drop off I hung over the side with
a powerful beam. The rudder was completely free of debris and
absolutely visible as if it were hanging in gin (or vodka- pick your
poison). It was also completely clean. The boat just felt funny because
of weird waves caused by strong current. Ginger, later that night, was
enthralled by the phosphorescence trailing behind in our wake meeting
the Milky Way on the horizon; a confluence of the near and minute with
the far and massive.
Day 6, Sat. We continue to sail well and comfortably and are back in
the Gulf Stream. Small world. I can't help but wonder if these are the
same water molecules that helped us a few months ago off the coast of
Belize, or maybe off the coast of FL 5 weeks ago. Such a mind boggling
phenomenon that GS. We may reach the apex of our loop north today and
be able to start direct easting toward the Azores if the winds allow.
That would be a pleasing achievement. We have come 670 miles and it is
1100 miles to the Azores as the crow flies and, amazingly enough, our
nearest land is Newfoundland, 350 miles to the north. Getting cooler-
no longer shorts 24/7.
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ship's Log June 29

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #5, Bermuda to Azores
Day 7, Sun. Days pass quickly. We have a lot to pre-occupy us that
would bore others to tears were I to write about it. One hour at least
every day collecting weather data and analyzing it. Idle moments
speculating how long something thrown overboard would hit bottom 12,000
feet below us. Important thoughts. Another very nice day of sailing.
Day 8, Mon. About half way. We are doing well for a round-about
route.
Continue very nice sailing in light breezes. Wind is forecast to pick
up and go aft for the next 3-5 days which will make things a bit
bumpier and probably faster. So far we have been blessed with great
comfort and good daily runs. Flores, the closest island in the Azores,
is 815 miles away on a bearing of 100 degrees true which should be
about 6 more days, but with sailing you never know.


ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #6, Bermuda to Azores
Day 9, Tues. After 8 days on a starboard tack, the wind has veered
around, causing us to gybe the spinnaker and mainsail bringing us onto
a port tack for the first time this trip. The wind then also increased
so the spinnaker is down and we have a poled out jib on one side and a
reefed main on the other in 15-20 knots of wind. And for the first time
we are pointed directly to Flores 705 miles away. Three whales spouting
and rolling on the surface off in the distance and a great flock of
dolphin jockeying for position yards off our bow.
Day 10, Wed. Now this is the North Atlantic I have known and
respected:
cloudy, occasional rains, 20 knot breezes, building seas. We do not
spend a great deal of time on deck. Thank the stars for automatic
steering systems. Dolphins rejoin us for a short romp. We have had a
poled out jib, wing and wing, for over 24 hours now. It is 11:00 at
night and the wind has built to 25-30 knots after the last shower went
through so I have put 2 reefs into the jib and we have lost that "on
the edge" feeling that the boat gets when it is trying to tell you
you're pushing it. Generally we do not sacrifice too much boat speed
when we throttle back and we gain a great deal in physical and
emotional comfort.
 

Brian McVickers

Administrator
Staff member
Ship's Log July 1 "The Seas are huge!"

ALCHEMY PASSAGE NOTES #7, Bermuda to Azores
Day 11, Thurs. The seas are huge! 8-10 feet with much bigger ones
gusting through at intervals. Winds spend the day between 25 and 30
with gusts hitting 35 before they start to moderate during the
evening. More wind than we ever want. With the waves we are rolling
herky jerky around a lot. Not uncomfortable, but a time when it is
easy to get hurt.
Day 12, Fri. Winds continue in the 20+ range with confused seas and
current against. It is cloudy, cool with sprinkles. Ginger and I are
likely to develop a little cabin fever if this goes on much longer. We
stay belowdecks the bulk of the time. At noon in moderating and
veering wind we gybe the jib and put the pole way. We have established
contact with 2 other boats (within 50 miles of us) on their way to
Flores who have joined our radio sked (scheduled meeting time) to
share weather, anecdotes and problems. 300 miles to go.
 

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