Thanks guys,
I guess you can tell where my automotive training and certificates lie....GM! :elkgrin: TBI is a robust EFI system although it isn’t the best performing system of the EFI world but much more easy to swap when moving away from a carburetor. TBI is much more driver friendly than a carbureted engine any day, not to mention the bump in fuel economy. My preference is actually Sequential Multiport injection like late model 5.3, 6.0 and 8.1L engines have but you can’t beat the simplicity and value of TBI. I hate carburetors! :sombrero:
You can go at a TBI swap a couple different ways. Either purchase an
entire bolt on kit from a supplier like Howell Engine Development for around $1200 or piece a system together from salvage yard parts, which would be my recommendation (piecing a system together will probably cost you around $400 to $800). If you were to piece a system together, I recommend using a fresh wiring harness instead of trying to rework a donor vehicles harness. Howell also has nice
TBI wiring harnesses. The newest TBI truck out there is 17 year old. Wires and connectors tend to get brittle at that age and if you live in roadsalt territory the harness will probably have a lot of corrosion growing in it, so starting with a fresh harness is the best $500 you can spend on an EFI swap. Once you get a harness and TBI parts (sensors, throttle body, throttle cable, sensor mounting brackets, distributor, etc.) it is best to swap a fuel tank from a TBI vehicle (1987 C/K truck for you Chilliwak and ’87-’91 Blazer for you BigTex) then use an OEM TBI fuel sending unit and a new AC Delco in-tank fuel pump. Sending units and fuel pumps can be purchased new. Frame mounted electric fuel pumps are convenient and easy for such a swap but are not durable. You can’t beat the OEM in-tank design as it keeps the electric pump cooler and quiet. There are a lot of harness suppliers out there and some are better than others. There are also a lot of different aftermarket EFI systems to use but I doubt they have millions of durability test hours on them like the way GM durability tested the TBI system back in the day. You can't find Holley Projection or MDS Atomic EFI parts just anywhere but you can find GM parts practically anywhere in the world, even if you have to go scrounge salvage yards in a pinch.
I’ve used Howell for a couple different fuel injection swaps and have always been impressed with their quality. This Polar Bear Suburban had TBI from the factory so this one didn’t need an EFI swap although it will eventually get a MPFI 8.1L swap down the road after several higher priority items on this truck are tackled first. Plan on using the same Howell harness when that day comes as I did on the K10.
Here is a ’72 C20 beater truck that I swapped in a ’90 GMC Vandura TBI 5.7L engine a few years ago.
Story here
I also have another truck project brewing that I have to get finished up by May. I am swapping in a
TBI 7.4L in my father in laws 1993 C1500 Sportside to replace an endemic 4.3L V6. Howell will be doing the ECM recalibrations from 4.3L cal files to 7.4L cal files as well. This Gen V 7.4L came out of my K10 when the 8.1L went in.