Snorkeling data.

Desolation

Adventurer
I am wondering if anyone has tested their snorkel for flow restriction, and what results you came up with. In looking at many of them they look to be on the small side...

Just curious:coffee:
 

FlatlinesUp

Adventurer
I don't have a snorkle, but I do have a leaf blower with a lot smaller motor than my 2500hd and the tubing on it is approx the same size as most snorkles I've seen and you can't hold your hand in front of it, so, I'd say it probably flows pretty well.

that and I've never seen posts/mention of "I put my snorkle on and it turned my truck to a turd" ;)

But, like you, I'd like to see/hear some data if anyone has done so
 

chasespeed

Explorer
If its that important to you, one thing you could do....

Get the cross sectional area of the vehicles stock air intake tubing.

This is Pi x r2=A Pie, times radius squared equals area

So, if your intake tube is 3inches across...

So, your radius is 1.5...

Multiply 1.5x1.5 =2.25
2.25x3.14=7.065

7.065 square inches

NOW, as long as the snorkels cross sectional area is the same, or larger, it shouldnt be restricted.

This does NOT take into account the friction coefficient of the air moving through the system.

BUT, I am sure someone somewhere figured all this out for ya.


Chase
 

xcmountain80

Expedition Leader
It's more efficient than an intake manifold full of water. There is no science or math needed to establish general common sense that an engine sucking air will run better than an engine sucking water (in the form of a wave, pool, river, etc.).

A
 

Desolation

Adventurer
If its that important to you, one thing you could do....
Chase

LOL!
I suppose that I should admit to many years in racing and engine design and development.
I can easily calculate the cross sectional area and boundary layer effects, and the various other factors. Of course, I would have to have one to measure.
I was simply curious (because I have never seen flow ratings on the various brands) if anyone had ever taken the typical installed snorkel system and plumbed a vacuum gauge in to it above the filter to see what the pressures were under various operational conditions.

I really am just curious that is all.
I do not own a vehicle that there is one available for, and I do not in the real world know anyone that is running one. I really can not justify buying one just to satisfy my idle curiosity it just is not that important.
 

Desolation

Adventurer
It's more efficient than an intake manifold full of water. There is no science or math needed to establish general common sense that an engine sucking air will run better than an engine sucking water (in the form of a wave, pool, river, etc.).

A

THAT is a good Point!
 

UK4X4

Expedition Leader
High level air intakes are firstly designed for extending the range between air filter change or clean outs.

ie normally air intakes are located in the wheel wells, probably the dustiest place possible.

one short dunk into a bowl of fesh fesh and your "filter" just lost 30% of its flow.

Do it 4 times in a day on a desert crossing and you have some trail side cleaning to do

The raised air intake did'nt see 1% of the dreaded talcom like powder.


The added benefit in preventing hydro lock comes with the turf.


There are no rivers in Oman, but every 70 series has a raised air intake.

The filter too is HUGE, same as my Nissan, a bucket sized circular filter, with probably double the surface area of a flat square intake filter.
 

Hilldweller

SE Expedition Society
Plus temperature.
The under-bonnet environment gets very very warm when you're climbing a steep slope, sometimes in the neighborhood of 300 degrees. A raised exterior intake is providing much cooler air for the engine to breath, even if it's a searing 130 degrees outside.
 

corax

Explorer
from Roger Brown's site - 4crawler "custom snorkel" - where he ran 2" PVC into the windshield cowl

4crawler said:
Now the engine air comes in through the vents under the windshield wipers and runs along under the fender to the opening into the engine bay. This relocated intake point gives the air filter some cleaner air to breathe and with the high pressure over the cowl area, it may help to force a little more air in at speed. I've not really noticed any difference in engine output with the various intake configurations and I can easily pull my vacuum gauge to 0" when I floor it, so I don't think the intake is a limiting factor on engine output. Also, since the cowl is a mostly sealed volume, the effective air intake height is now just at the bottom of the windshield and that puts it about 10" higher than stock and more importantly about 3-1/2' farther back. This really helps when you have to drop nose first into a water crossing. It is not uncommon to sumbmerge the whole front end of the truck for a few seconds when doing so, even if the water is only bumper deep when sitting level.
 

xcmountain80

Expedition Leader
Plus temperature.
The under-bonnet environment gets very very warm when you're climbing a steep slope, sometimes in the neighborhood of 300 degrees. A raised exterior intake is providing much cooler air for the engine to breath, even if it's a searing 130 degrees outside.

That only happens on the Jeeps!


A
 

Desolation

Adventurer

Interesting! Thank you!!
I have back crunched the numbers and the results fit with the limited data presented. Which is a good thing, and better when combined with overall dryer and cleaner air intake!

I still wonder based on my experience with the inefficiency (flow) designed into most (not all) factory systems just how efficient these systems are given the constraints they could remove on the OE design. For example remove everything in-front of the filter and test, then install the snorkel and test... Perhaps a different thread
Thanks again!
 

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