Up until around 2003 a one ton almost always had a 10.5" full floater, on a full float axle you have to pull the axle shafts to get the drum off unless it has disk brakes which is a newer thing. A full float axle with disc brakes is better than sliced bread, I dream of discs on a full floater. One of the only ways to get a full floater in the 96 and up vans is a Duramax diesel and it has a 3:54 gear. That van could have a 4:56 with a 350 engine if it is a G30 they were not uncommon, with 4:10 common.
I had to search for a little while to find a full floater, every G30 or express van I came across had the 9.5" semi float axle it seemed like. After searching junkyards and craigslist in neighboring towns/states for weeks, I ended up finding a full float in a '94 G30 5 minutes from my house, go figure... lol.
You're right on the brakes, I swapped to discs as soon as I got the axle to the house, and wasn't even thinking about the drum brakes when the question was asked. I was like yeah, calipers pop right off....haha The rotors/drums mount on the back side of the hub, I remember having to drive out the studs and driving them back in through the rotors. So you'd have to pull the axle, to get to the nut holding the hub on, in order to pull the drums off. Wasn't even thinking about that... It's not that bad to remove them though.
I originally wanted to go with 4.56's in mine, but could only find those in CUCV trucks, and I couldn't use those axles because the rear wasn't wide enough. In the G-van's with a full floater they only offered 3.42, 3.73, or 4.10's for a gear ratio, I lucked out and got the 4.10's. It saved money just having to match the front vs. gearing both axles to 4.56, and they seem to work pretty good with the 700r4 and 35's. I just dropped a yukon grizzly in mine, swapped to discs, and re-packed the bearings in the hubs. If I go to 37's I'll drop in 5.13's though, a little more grunt would be nice....