Making ICE boondocking, thats not for drinking, is a huge waste of energy.. basically pointless.
The energy it takes to freeze ice is the same as it takes to melt it. Nothing lost there. Cooling down beer every day *is* a big load, but you'd have that whether you made ice or just used the fridge to do it.
I know folks with kids do this. Use the frig to freeze sport drinks and bottles of water every night. In the morning, water and drinks needed for the day and frozen foods needed for dinner are transferred to cooler.
I guess they are keeping a good amount of frozen food, but I don't plan on having any. I'd only run the freezer to make ice during the day using excess solar energy. If they are freezing at night they'd be using 100% battery. Night time will be cooler though, so the efficiency of the freezer would be a bit better, but still...
I can believe a small freezer such a 15L as
@rruff is talking about opened just twice a day could end up being pretty efficient, especially compared to a larger fridge opened a dozen times. Not sure if the overall system is going to be more efficient since opening the cooler often and having the ice blocks melt faster will negate any system advantage. I think it's an interesting idea when you consider real world use, though.
Considerations for total energy use (solar power), comparing 1) Freezing icepacks in a tiny freezer during the afternoon (freezer is off the rest of the time) and transferring them to a good quality cooler at dinner time, vs 2) Running a larger refrigerator that is on all the time, would be:
a) Efficiency difference running the tiny freezer at freezing temp vs the fridge temp (say 25F vs 35F). About 15% based on some Secop data, in favor of #2.
b) Energy loss to the environment of the cooler+tiny freezer (only on a max of ~6hrs per day) vs the larger fridge. #1 should be better, but don't know how much. I need some real cooler vs fridge numbers to determine this.
c) Energy loss associated with cooling down the freezer once per day and exchanging icepacks twice per day (freezer to cooler in evening, cooler to freezer ~noon). Not a lot, but in favor of #2.
I figure I'd split the icepacks into 2 or 3 groups; on sunny days the oldest ones would go in the freezer. I'd have enough icepacks to last 4 cloudy days typically. That buffer is the main reason for doing this (plus I really don't want the fridge noise at night), as it greatly reduces the battery storage requirements to keep food from spoiling. If you figure at least 250W-hr/day to run a fridge, then that's 1,000W-hr of battery I wouldn't need. Note that this is for fulltime in the boonies, not trips.
The heat of fusion of ice is 333 J/g. 1 W-hr is 3600 J, so it's .0925 W-hr/g. 1,000 W-hr cooling would need 1000/.0925= 10,810g or 10.8 kg or 23.8lb of ice to last 4 days with a 250W-hr/day cooling load... but the cooler may have a smaller load than this.