Well, there is water filtration & then there is water purification. Two totally different things. Filtration removes bacteria & sediment but not viruses. Purification removes bacteria, sediment & inactivates or kills viruses. A pre-filter is always wise to use, it will make the filter cartridge or purifier cartridge last longer. The ability to field clean is also very important. Having/getting replacement filter & parts is also important. One is none & 2 is one. If i was depending on it for survival, i would have a back up. Regular chlorine bleach (no scents or dyes added) or iodine can be used to kill viruses after water has been filtered. KNOW THE PROPER AMOUNT TO USE FOR YOUR APPLICATION.
This is an example of a small portable purifier system.
http://www.cascadedesigns.com/msr/water/treatment/sweetwater-purifier-system/product
Large/er ones.
http://www.bigberkeywaterfilters.com/berkey-water-filters.html
http://store.infowars.com/-Propur-Water-Filtration_c_53.html
Purifying by adding liquid chlorine bleach
Treat water by adding liquid household bleach, such as Clorox or Purex.
Household bleach is typically between 5.25 percent and 8.25 percent chlorine. ...
Avoid using bleaches that contain perfumes, dyes and other additives. ...
Cloudy water should be filtered before adding bleach.
More items...
Water Purification :: Washington State Dept. of Health
www.doh.wa.gov/Emergencies/.../Factsheets/WaterPurifica
Liquid 2% Tincture of Iodine Add 5 drops per quart when the water is clear. Add 10 drops per quart when the water is cloudy. Polar Pure Iodine Crystals Fill the Polar Pure bottle with water and shake. The solution will be ready for use in one hour.
OA Guide to Water Purification - Princeton University
www.princeton.edu/~oa/manual/water.shtmlPrinceton University
If you use too much, obviously, it will taste strongly of either chlorine or iodine. KNOW YOUR STUFF. YOUR LIFE &/or THE LIFE OF YOUR LOVED ONES MAY DEPEND ON IT.