Subaru Forester Modz for a Light Expedition Rig

MountainBiker

Experience Seeker
While a Subaru Forester is not the usual choice for an Expedition Rig, it has been a good compromise vehicle for our needs. I started out exploring 4wd roads with the car when it was stock, and I quickly realized it was a lot of fun, but obviously had some weak points when offroading. Even so, I could tell that it was quite capable to get me to most of the backcountry areas I want to visit, while still being economical to own and maintain. Besides, if the road gets too tough, I can always park the Subie and hop on my bike!

The plan is to make the Subie as capable as possible, without getting into major suspension modifications like grafting on parts from other vehicles.

Updated on September 12th, 2007
Modz so far, in approximate order of completion:
-Start with a 2002 Subaru Forester, Automatic Trans (the auto provides a little bit of a low range for ascents, but of course doesn’t help too much on descents!)
-Aluminum Sump Guard from SubaXtreme
to replace the OEM plastic splash shield. It ain't steel, but this isn't a rockcrawler either!
-Center Diff Lock (Sort-of). Wired up a switch to override the electronic control of the center transfer clutch. This gives me the ability to get maximum power to the rear wheels, essentially “locking” the front and rear drive shafts. This is a fairly common mod for Subarus with the automatic transmission (stick shift Subies have a mechanical center differential with a Viscous LS unit, except for the Rally inspired STI!).
-Larger tires: Pirelli Scorpion ST 215/65-16, which are as tall as you can go on an ’02 Forester due to strut clearance. ’03 and up have a little more clearance for larger tires.
-40 mm lift, using strut top lift blocks from SubaXtreme. Lifts everything further off the ground, including the diffs, but at the cost of increased driveshaft angles.
-Offroad Front Bumper from SubaXtreme, provides a lot more approach angle!
-Sway bar quick disconnects of my own design.
-Custom rear bumper, incorporating a 2” receiver. Also replaced the stock muffler with a smaller unit, tucked up higher (axle-back), to get an incredible improvement in departure angle! To make it look halfway decent, I cut the bottom off the stock plastic bumper cover and re-installed it.
-Removed Bullbar section of the offroad front bumper
-Cargo Restraint system: using the 6' pickup truck net from www.cargonets.com.
-All Terrains: General Grabber AT2, 215/65-16. I’ve got six matching wheels and tires so I can do rotations with all six. By doing so, all six tires will be similar sized so that the AWD system doesn’t get damaged. As probably many EP members know, the hidden cost of full-time AWD is that one failed tire can mean that you have to replace all four due to the difference in tire circumference!

Here is a picture from Valley of Fire, Nevada State Park in November 2006:

To Do in the Near Future:
-Quaife torsen style limited slip rear differential to replace the useless Viscous unit. Sitting in box, waiting for install!
-Fabricate tranmission pan impact protection
-Fabricate gas tank impact protection
-Transmission and diff breather extensions for water crossings
-Re-design sway bar quick disconnects for easier use and more durability
-Install switch to turn off radiator fans for water crossings (currently I just pull the fuse)
-Install switch to turn off ABS when on certain types of gravel and snow (currently I just pull the fuse)

Further down the road:
-I’m looking at all the cool cargo drawer systems on this site! Hopefully I'll be inspired enough to build a set.
-50 mm body lift (to add to the current 40 mm strut lift) from Scorpion Subaru

I plan to update this first post by moving things into the “completed” list as it occurs. And to add new stuff to the wish list!
 
Last edited:

MountainBiker

Experience Seeker
Some stats as it currently sits with the 40mm strut lift and 215/65-16 tires.

Ground Clearance = 9.4" to the lowest point (exhaust pipe), 10.4" or more to everything else.

RTI Scores, with homemade 20 degree ramp, and 36psi in the tires:
-400 with sway bars connected
-460 with sway bars disconnnected
 

Bergger

Explorer
That's awesome! I've always loved subarus and it's nice to see someone using one in that capacity. Now you need to strap a roof top tent and a snorkel on that bad boy!
 

jim65wagon

Well-known member
Bergger said:
That's awesome! I've always loved subarus and it's nice to see someone using one in that capacity. Now you need to strap a roof top tent and a snorkel on that bad boy!

Don't forget your expo decal!
 

DaveInDenver

Middle Income Semi-Redneck
That's so cool. A lifted, semi-locked Subie with a bull bar. That's more capable and does more than most mall terrain Rovers, Toyotas, etc. ever will. Awesome.
 

TeleScooby

Adventurer
Hey MountainBiker -
My X is exceedingly jealous of yours! But you knew that from the Forester forum...

Anyway, I'm using yours as a blueprint for what I want to do to mine, the problem is, SubaXtreme is gone and I have an '06...so no bullbars/bumpers out there for me...I'll do the Scorpion lift when money allows, and I'm due for new rubber in a couple of months.


Keep it up! I need somewhere to look for ideas...

My ride, pretty much stock except for the rack:

ForesterBox3.jpg
 

MountainBiker

Experience Seeker
Bergger said:
That's awesome! I've always loved subarus and it's nice to see someone using one in that capacity. Now you need to strap a roof top tent and a snorkel on that bad boy!
Thanks! I really like the roof top tents, but I'm trying to keep the overall weight to a minimum.

jim65wagon said:
Don't forget your expo decal!
Yep, gotta get one of those!

TeleScooby said:
Hey MountainBiker -
My X is exceedingly jealous of yours! But you knew that from the Forester forum...

Anyway, I'm using yours as a blueprint for what I want to do to mine, the problem is, SubaXtreme is gone and I have an '06...so no bullbars/bumpers out there for me...I'll do the Scorpion lift when money allows, and I'm due for new rubber in a couple of months.
Thanks! You are in luck, because it looks like Hi-Rise Subaru is doing a 50mm strut top lift for all Foresters! Check out the OffroadSubarus group buy going on.
 

Martinjmpr

Wiffleball Batter
How much does that bull bar weigh? I would think it would have some adverse effects on your front end (not to mention approach angle) to have that big hunk of iron hanging off your front end.

I've seen a lot of photos of modded Subarus in Australia, I guess it's something of an art form there. I enjoyed my Outback Wagon, even though it was not a serious "off roader" it certainly got me to places a more ordinary vehicle would not have been able to get to.
 

MountainBiker

Experience Seeker
Martinjmpr said:
How much does that bull bar weigh? I would think it would have some adverse effects on your front end (not to mention approach angle) to have that big hunk of iron hanging off your front end.
I didn't weigh it weigh it during the install, but it is close to the weight of the stock parts. Everything you see has no iron it, just Aluminium! There is a steel reinforcement beam behind the aluminum though. I'll be taking it off in the near future for some maintenance work, so I'll try to remember to weigh it. I still have the stock parts, so I can compare the difference.
 

Toozeetoo

New member
Great post on your mods and plans, you may recognize me from SF.org, but I spend sooo much more time over here just drooling over everyones setups.
My 98 is still pretty much stock, with the exception of a pair of Hella 500's I mounted in front of the grille, I've had my Ironman lift springs sitting here since November of last year, I just can't find the time to install them!

While my Forester won't be used for extensive expeditions, I will be using it primarily as a camping base, to get me to greater spots than your regular park and camp sites.
 

MountainBiker

Experience Seeker
MountainBiker said:
Martinjmpr said:
How much does that bull bar weigh? I would think it would have some adverse effects on your front end (not to mention approach angle) to have that big hunk of iron hanging off your front end.
I didn't weigh it weigh it during the install, but it is close to the weight of the stock parts. Everything you see has no iron it, just Aluminium! There is a steel reinforcement beam behind the aluminum though. I'll be taking it off in the near future for some maintenance work, so I'll try to remember to weigh it. I still have the stock parts, so I can compare the difference.
I weighed all the parts:

30 lbs = Stock bumper parts
55 lbs = complete offroad bumper/bullbar as seen in photos
40 lbs = offroad bumper with the "bullbar" loop removed

I had to do this because I noticed the bullbar had started shaking a lot over bumps. After pulling the bumper off, I could see that the unibody was had some cracks near where the bumper mounts up. I'm certain this was primarily due to a poor collision repair job that was completed years ago, before the offroad bumper/bullbar was installed. I had a local frame & body shop weld on new front unibody frame plates for less than $300. I don't want it to happen again, and I can't think of any real "need" to have the "bullbar" section in place, so it is now removed to put less weight on the mounts.

I also plan to build some supports to better stabilize the bumper, especially on those fast washboard roads!
 

Superu

Explorer
Do you have any pics of the welding job?

I'll be having some custom fab work done shortly to shore up the FRH on Superu and I'd love to get a look at what's been done on yours to strengthen support for that bumper. Thx.
 

MountainBiker

Experience Seeker
Superu said:
I'll be having some custom fab work done shortly to shore up the FRH on Superu and I'd love to get a look at what's been done on yours to strengthen support for that bumper. Thx.
The original frame/unibody mounting was damaged in a crash (still had the stock bumper at the time) and the unibody repair was done poorly. This time around, I took it to a different autobody frame shop, and they just repaired it properly. They got new frame plates from Subaru, cut off the damaged parts and welded the replacements into position. Since this was just bringing it back to stock condition, I didn't take any pictures.

I wanted the frame shop to do some reinforcement, but they weren't interested, since they would be modifying "crumple zones", airbag actuation, yadda yadda yadda. In other words, they are afraid of lawyers, and I can't blame them!
 
Last edited:

Forum statistics

Threads
187,898
Messages
2,899,699
Members
229,072
Latest member
fireofficer001
Top