Success! :wings:
Over the past month I have been working on compound turbos for the Jeep. My original setup used a TD04L turbo from a WRX, which had a great top end, but didn't really get into efficiency until the engine was over 2200RPM. Every single turbo setup I've researched was a compromise somewhere, but I wanted to have my cake and eat it too, so I decided to use the old TD04 as the big turbo on compounds.
Most compound turbo configurations are designed for high boost, but that wasn't my goal. I want consistent boost with zero lag across the whole RPM range. I was lucky and a friend had a some TD03 turbos from a twin turbo Volvo which mapped perfectly to use as the small turbo in the setup. I put the small turbo on the manifold where the original turbo had been located, and relocated the large turbo to the side of the engine. I have a lot of room in my engine compartment, but ended up with only one very tight place where the large turbo would fit. It has to be high enough to clear the suspension and driveline, but low enough for the exhaust to clear the engine mount and the intake to use the tunnel for clearance.
Photos on the mock up engine. I need to get some shots of the final installation.
LOTS of clearance... :Wow1:
After fixing some issues with oil drain routing, and the snap ring seal on the TD03 compressor, I finally got everything working last night. WOW! The turbos respond to load instantly, and will build 8lbs of boost on a slight pull from just over idle. I gained a massive amount of torque in the bottom and peak range, where the big turbo wasn't spooling efficiently before, and am generally running a gear higher at any given speed. When I gave my wife a ride last night, she commented that it feels like it did with the 4.0!
I have max boost limited to 12PSI right now, because I'm waiting for a second boost controller to come in the mail. Total boost is controlled by the wastegate on the big turbo, but the majority of the work is done by the small turbo. Right now the small turbo's wastegate is open at 6.5PSI, and when it shifts the load to the large turbo the EGTs begin to rise, although not nearly like they did before.
The engine seems to be working considerably less across the board, so I'm hoping to see some mileage gains in addition to the broader power band.