REPAIR: Remove and Replace Steering Rack
TROUBLESHOOTING:
Other than a leaking guide bushing, the rack was, otherwise, functional. The rack has been leaking for years and it was a super duper slow leak.
Having refreshed the diffs, the rear, and the transmission, it got on my nerves (finally) that this little ******** was leaky. Not to mention it was making a mess of my undercarriage.
So, it was time to address this issue.
MATERIALS:
Napa Auto re-manufactured steering rack
1 quart Dextron III automatic transmission fluid
Total Chaos polyurethane steering bushing kit
DURATION: 4 hours
COST: $380
REPAIR:
There's an abundance of YouTube videos on this repair. Can't really remember which one I used, but basically:
- Jack up front and remove front tires
- Disconnect outer tie rod from lower ball joint
- Loosen steering shaft coupler bolt
- Remove steering rack bolts
- Disconnect hydro feed/return lines from rack
- Disconnect hydro feed/return support bracket from rack
- Disconnect steering shaft from rack
- Remove steering rack
Old vs. New
About 42k miles ago, I swapped out the crappy rubber bushings with Energy Suspension bushings (pictured black above) and it worked better than OEM for sure.
On this go around, I was advised to use the Total Chaos bushing kit (pictured red above) as it was stiffer compared to the ES set.
Comparing the two, the TC bushings were undeniably stiffer/more rigid than the ES set. The ES set felt like a step above a rubber bushing.
After re-installation and eye-balling my alignment, steering response was dramatically tighter and more responsive. I definitely feel more connected to the road. The drawback is that there is more steering input feedback from the tires. You can feel hints of bumpsteer resulting from road imperfections.
INSTALLATION NOTES:
Because my aftermarket power steering cooler is mounted slightly higher than the reservoir, i had to dismount the cooler and temporarily position it below the reservoir to completely bleed the air out of the lines when refilling the system.
MISCELLANEOUS NOTES:
<~42k miles ago, I installed some Moog inner and outer tierods. When I pulled the rack out and inspected the tierods, they were done. All joints were limp and worn out.