While the Japanese and American manufacturers are in full retreat from diesel engines, the German car companies continue to offer diesel engines in some USA models. Today, VW offers the Jetta with 4 cylinder 2.0L turbodiesel. Audi is selling its large SUV, the Q7, with a 3.0L V6 diesel that produces 406 ft-lbs of torque. Mercedes sells a 3.0L V6 diesel in its SUVs and E-Class sedans. And BMW 3-series and X5 are available with a 3.0L straight 6 diesel with twin turbos. This engine produces 425 ft-lbs of torque and is rated at 36 mpg on the EPA highway test.
[edit: that 36 mpg number is for the 3.0L diesel in the 3-series sedan, which is lighter and more aerodynamic than the X5. The X5 also has all wheel drive, while the sedan is rear drive. The X5 diesel is rated to produce 26 mpg highway.]
At this month's New York Auto Show, Mercedes is showing a 2.2L four cylinder tubodiesel in an E-Class sedan. The 2.2L engine produces 360 ft-lbs of torque, and a 7 speed automatic delivers the power seamlessly. Mercedes says a car like this would get about 40 mpg in the EPA highway test. Since this test is proving to be conservative, I'd expect close to 40 mpg in combined city/highway driving.
Mercedes did not announce plans to import the 2.2L diesel to USA. It would be a great fit for Mercedes' small SUV, the GLK, as well as all the C-class and E-class models.
Chip Haven