Nice job!
How did you determine which strut to use for this application?
For this application I used a strut I found a while back in a surplus store for $3.00. At the time I found them I figured they'd be perfect for this application and since they were only $3.00 I bought a few. It turned out that the length and force were perfect for this and only one was required to support this light liftgate.
But in general, here's how I do it. You need to know the compressed length, the uncompressed length and the force. The lengths are easy enough to figure by measuring between the attachment points you plan to use with the cover or hatch closed and then open. The weight for something like this hatch is pretty easy - the hatch is very light, so almost any low force will do, say 10 lbs. But for a much larger weight, like the main cover for the trailer, I use a bathroom scale. I don't have any photos of doing this for the military trailer, but here's a photo I took when measuring for struts for the cover for my Jeep-tub trailer.
There's a board sitting on a bathroom scale and supporting the lid at the point where I plan to attach the struts. The scale shows 42 pounds, and I estimated another 25 pounds to account for the plywood that would go on later, and maybe 10 more pounds for the canvas for the camper sides. So a little over 75 lbs. total. I add another 25 percent, you want the struts to be enough over capacity so the cover is held up with some force, so two struts of about 50 pounds force each would be adequate to support this cover.
I often pick up struts in the junkyard, they're inexpensive there so I can buy a few and try them. The force of struts can also be checked also with a bathroom scale by standing above the scale and compressing the strut against the scale, which is handy to do when verifying that junkyard struts are right for an application. If I'm compressing a strut against the scale and the scale is showing 50 lbs. or a bit more, then I'd be good for this cover.
That method has always worked fine for me.
Junkyard struts installed:
The finished cover/camper canvas:
You might notice that the cover in the finished photo is open to a higher angle than the unfinished cover - when I did the camper sides I decided I wanted the cover to open higher, so I went back to the junkyard and got struts with the same force but a bigger difference between the compressed and uncompressed lengths.
I used the same method when I measured for struts for the cover for this trailer.