FWC Purchase and Camper Prep for Tennessee To Argentina Road Trip

Great thread, and awesome to see you figuring things out and getting closer to gone! Just thought I'd toss out a couple things...

Camper power: I'm not sure it'll fit your camper, but I have one Group 31 in mine, with a 85W panel. It's been more than sufficient, even when camping in the middle of winter. I don't even charge it off the truck anymore, unless it's been cloudy during the day and cold at night for a few nights in a row. (The heater is by FAR the biggest draw I have.)

If I was setting it up again, I'd skip the house battery. In a single night, I've NEVER seen mine below 75%, and that only happens when we camp and it's single digits F or colder. (The heater is by FAR my biggest draw since converting to LED's...) I have dual batteries in the truck, so I'd wire a heavy gauge cable to the camper, and just run it off the truck batts. (Change them to marine/starting units.) If you're moving every day, you'll never have a problem starting. If you plan to stop for days, then add a 100-120W panel and charge controller to the roof of the camper and let if charge the truck batteries. A simple voltage monitor will give you a pretty good idea where the batteries are. If you notice they're getting a little low, and you've been sitting, then start the truck and let it run for a half hour or hour. That won't fully charge the batteries, but it'll give the solar enough of a head start to finish the job, even if it's cloudy.

Given that your truck is a gasser, I'm betting it doesn't have dual batts, but it would probably be really easy to add the 2nd one. Hmm. If it doesn't have duals, perhaps keeping the house battery is a better plan for you. It's still only two batts, and if you keep them somewhat interchangeable, you can use the camper battery in the truck if you have to. :)

As for batteries, you can spend a LOT of money if you want. I don't. I recommend the Superstart (Deka) batteries from Oreillys. They are made in the USA by a very reputable company, priced very competitively, and I've not had any problems with mine, nor have I heard of anyone having problems with them. I have two flooded units and one AGM. I'll not spend money on an AGM again at this point, as the flooded units are working fine.

Hi-Lift: Good that you've practiced. Basically, always use two hands on the handle, and make sure the truck isn't going to tip and you'll be fine. I am a long time fan of the Hi-Lift. It's all I had when I was in college! My Hi-Lift, which is the one I still have and use, got me out of a LOT of jams. That said, a Hi-Lift is NOT what you want to be using to change a flat... I would HIGHLY recommend you go to a junkyard and find a stock jack and the crank that goes with it. They work, they're light, and they're fairly stable. (Still needs a base in the soft.)

I also recommend carrying at least two 30' 2" or 3" straps that are NOT the stretchy kind, and one 20' 5/16" chain. With that and a few shackles, you can turn your Hi-Lift into a VERY effective (but slow) winch. It WILL get you out. It will also pull trees out of the road. :)

If you do insist on only having the hi-lift, then you can use the chain to chain the axle to the frame on the side with the flat. This keeps the suspension from drooping, and lets you change the tire without having to jack the truck up a LONG ways to get the fresh tire on. When you crank it way in the air, you're un-weighting the tire on the other side significantly, and you run the risk of the whole thing falling over. (Been there, done that. Sucks.)

I think you've already found that OE bumpers suck for use with a Hi-Lift. They're just too light to use it out near the side that you're trying to lift, making the lift even more precarious. Chaining up the axle becomes a MUST if you have to jack near the frame.

3-way fridge: I love mine. I know, the 12v compressor units are cool. But mine works great on propane (Add a cooling fan to the coils if it doesn't already have one) and also works on 120v (Handy for packing, but that's about all I use it for) and on 12v. Note that the 12v wiring for your trailer connector is NOT sufficient to get the fridge to work properly on 12v. I had to run a 10ga wire right from the front of the truck to keep the voltage up. The draw is about 10a, which doesn't sound like much, but the voltage drop over the 50' of 14 or 16ga wire is significant, and the fridge will slowly warm up unless you get it a full 14v. I put that wire on a 30A relay under the hood, so when I shut the truck off, the fridge gets cut off too. That way I can't forget and run the truck dead. :)

Well, that was more of a book than I meant it to be... Back to your regular updates!! :)

Best wishes on your prep and travels! Wife and I are heading to Baja in a few months, and I'm pretty excited about it! I'd be beyond excited if I was heading for South America!! (I'd also be learning Spanish, since my wife and I both took French in HS. What a poor decision that was...)
Chris

Hey Chris, Sorry for the late response. Internet hasn't been reliable as we thought it would be.We're getting ready to write an update on how the everything's been working after 6 months of continual use. The shortened version is everything has been been working well except the fridge. Ahhh..... the damnable fridge! Our battery/solar set up has been giving us some issues as well, but nothing we can't deal with at the moment. Haven't had to us the hi-lift jack yet, thankfully. Thanks for all the advice. We may have to rethink the battery issue soon. Hope you are currently in Baja enjoying yourself!
 
How Things Are Holding Up After 7 Months on the Road

We've been on the road for almost 7 months and have driven from Tennessee to California, down the Baja peninsula and across Mexico to the Yucatan. Not sure of the mileage as we are yet to count it up. Maybe we should do that? We did take a 4 week hiatus from camper life and rented an apartment. Other than that we've slept in and used our camper almost every night.

2004 Ford F250

It's has been running very well with no issues. We got in a wreck as soon as we entered Baja, but it was repaired in Mexico and from what we can tell they did an impeccable job. We've been doing the regular maintenance, oil change and tire rotation (which cost 50 pesos, about $2.50:) Gas mileage has been sitting at about 11 MPG which has been quite expensive in Mexico because of the long driving distances. If we could go back in time we may have bought a smaller more economical truck, but we thought we were going to be getting a larger camper and just got lucky finding our FWC. When driving on smooth roads we can hardly tell that we have a camper on back.Also after airing down (which we didn't know to do on our first few terrible Baja roads) the ride is as good as can be expected on an insanely bumpy surface

All fixed. Looking good as new.
IMG_0149 by Here Until There, on Flickr

Gear

We've been on countless beaches with soft sand and have only gotten stuck once. The Escaper Buddies were no help because the sand was way too deep (they sank and then shot out the back). Luckily we had friends there that easily pulled us out using both our tow ropes. We haven't had to use the hi-lift jack yet or the jerry can, but its nice to know they are both there in case we need them. We use our Vlair air pump often to air down/up our tires and the occasional beach float:) Works great. We brought oversized super loungey Alps Mountaineering camp chairs complete with foot rests. They are incredibly comfortable, but after six months of daily use in humid, sandy, salty conditions they are starting to fall apart. Considering the abuse we put them through, it's admirable that they've lasted this long. We've also needed to use our Anti Gravity battery pack/emergency jump starter and it worked well and we're glad we have it. Our Thetford cassette toilet might be our favorite thing we decided to purchase. We love not having to run outside in the middle of the night and there have been a few times when one of us has been sick and there's no telling what would have happened if we didn't have a toilet close. Our foldable grill has been a lot. Its held up well. It's from Fox Outfitter. Also family brought us a dutch oven when they came to visit. We'd watched other people cook amazing meals in one of these and our jealously got the best of us. Last night we made some of the best pork ribs we've ever eaten.

IMG_0950 by Here Until There, on Flickr

ARB 8x8 awning

It's been excellent shade and wind protection and is quick and easy to put up/take down. However, on a particularly windy day on a Baja beach it collapsed. We should have either put it up knowing how windy it was, or secured it better. One of the horizontal support poles got slightly bent and wouldn't slide back in place when we went to put it up. We were able to bend it back and it worked fine...Until we left it up during some unexpected overnight rain and it collapsed again from the weight of the collected water (we didn't have it angled down at all). The same pole bent again but this time into an L shape. We got it bent back straightish but it will never be straight enough to slide all the way into its sleeve. We swapped it with one of the vertical supports where it slides far enough in to be at an appropriate height, but we have to remove it for storage. Overall we like it a lot, especially for the price, but talking to other people with the same awning, we all wish it was just a little sturdier (again, realizing there was user error involved).

IMG_1067 by Here Until There, on Flickr

Overland Solar panels and Duracell 6 volt golf cart AGM batteries

For the first part of the trip they were working great. It seemed we couldn't use up all our available amp hours if we tried and the solar panels always kept up with our usage. On our ferry, crossing instead of turning off our fridge we turned it to battery and accidentally and left it there for a few hours. We think this ran our batteries too low and may have damaged them. We get a decent charge off our panels, but the batteries don't seem to be holding the charge like they should. We're not sure what the problem is but we're getting by at the moment. We didn't invest in a trimetric monitor, but really wish we had. We are happy with our decision to get the Overland Solar panels, because we have less restriction on where we can park as it pertains to shade.

2004 Hawk Four Wheel Camper

We've taken this gal through the ringer and couldn't be happier with her. We have had a couple problems though. Our roof started to leak one night during a heavy downpour. It leaked from one spot where we have the rails for the Yakima carrier attached. We did have a lot of weight in the carrier and believe that wind resistance has been causing the carrier to lift and slowly strip the screw holes of the attachment. We moved the attachment over 1/2 an inch, reapplied the butyl tape and caulk and removed some weight from the carrier. We've had no problems since. Our major problem has been our refrigerator, a ten year old Norcold 3-way. We had some issues before we left, but got it serviced and it worked fine until the end of Baja. It then started to not cool properly and CO started to back up into the camper, scary. We do have three CO alarms though because we are paranoid. After doing some research we blew out the burner tube and the flue with our air pump and lightly banged on it; a lot of loose debris and a few penny sized soot balls came out. It worked well for a bit and then we had the same problem. We were eventually somewhere we could remove the fridge and clean out the flue properly from the top and remove and clean the baffle. This also helped for a bit, but then we had the same issue. We were having to remove the fridge so often that we decided to unscrew the lid of the cabinet so we could access and clean the flue and the baffle from the top without having to remove the fridge. The problem started getting so bad that the baffle would be covered in ½ inch of soot only a few days after cleaning. We were so fed up that we started researching getting a compressor fridge shipped to Mexico. Our last ditch effort was to remove the burner tube soak it in alcohol, then vinegar and scrub it with a toothbrush. This seems to have done the trick and now feel silly for not have done it sooner. When it's working well we are happy with it, although it doesn't cool as well as we would like in hot temperatures, but we knew this would be a problem. We only have to get propane every 3 weeks to a month and have had no issues finding it so far. We also really like that it doesn't drain our battery supply. If we could, easily and cheaply, we would probably replace it with an efficient compressor fridge (ARB, Engel) and get more solar.

IMG_1593 by Here Until There, on Flickr


Overall we love everything about this camper. The interior space is perfect for the two of us (and our dog), as is the storage. She's also holding up quite well even after being involved in our wreck. The only thing we would do different (if we had a lot more money and a current steady income) is buy a brand new one.

IMG_1120 by Here Until There, on Flickr

IMG_8013 by Here Until There, on Flickr
 

Motafinga

Adventurer
Sounds like you two are having a great time, glad to see you're rolling with the punches! Good to know about the fridge. I have a 3 way norcold N300 that seems to be doing the exact thing yours was. I'll be scrubbing out the burner tube as well. Enjoy!
 

ajmaudio

Adventurer
Imho you NEED a trimetric for what your doing. I have one and a fair amount of experience with solar and electronics in general. If I can help in any way let me know. I am from tn and hope to do what your doing one day myself... safe travels
 

ajmaudio

Adventurer
Also...do you have a small fan on the fridge cooling fins yet? A duct to direct air and a small efficient fan do wonders for these fridges... compressor fridges are nice... but as your learning the 3 way has its merits...one of those being few failure points (read no moving parts)
 
Sounds like you two are having a great time, glad to see you're rolling with the punches! Good to know about the fridge. I have a 3 way norcold N300 that seems to be doing the exact thing yours was. I'll be scrubbing out the burner tube as well. Enjoy!

Thanks! Our fridge is working great now. Coldest its ever been:)
 
Also...do you have a small fan on the fridge cooling fins yet? A duct to direct air and a small efficient fan do wonders for these fridges... compressor fridges are nice... but as your learning the 3 way has its merits...one of those being few failure points (read no moving parts)

We do have a fan and cowlings to direct the air. The fridge is currently working incredibly well. Fingers crossed that it continues to work.We REALLY wish we had bought a trimetric, but we were trying to save money:/ We finally bought a volt meter and are trying to pinpoint what the problem is, so we may have some questions for you later. Thank you!
 

ajmaudio

Adventurer
We do have a fan and cowlings to direct the air. The fridge is currently working incredibly well. Fingers crossed that it continues to work.We REALLY wish we had bought a trimetric, but we were trying to save money:/ We finally bought a volt meter and are trying to pinpoint what the problem is, so we may have some questions for you later. Thank you!

Absolutely, I'll certainly do what I can. What voltage does your Battery bank voltage rest at with no load or charge after 4 or so hours? If you over discharged your batteries as you said I would equalize them per manufacturer instructions. This is essentially a controlled overcharge that will help de-sulfate your batteries. I recommend you do this as soon as you can
 

Forum statistics

Threads
188,158
Messages
2,902,809
Members
229,582
Latest member
JSKepler
Top