M1010 expo build. The Mountain Turtle

stevo-mt

Member
I started dismantling the old diesel air heater. To replace it with a new espar air heater. DSCN3755.jpgDSCN3757.jpgDSCN3758.jpg

I removed the old air heater and will install the new espar in the same area. It will provide a good spot to have the air intake and the heated air outlet in the places where the old vent and control panel were.

I installed the auxiliary fuel tank with the two standpipes for the espar heaters installed. The auxillary tank will be primarily for fuel for the heaters, but the sending unit is plumbed to a 12v pump that will transfer fuel into the other tank if desired. I plan on keeping #1 or 50/50 fuel in it during the winter, I need to do some more research which fuel works best for the espars. I had to cap the extra two ports on the fuel sending unit so I decided to leave a couple feet of 5/16" hose that was on the sending unit as a spare in case I get a third tank and need to plumb it in. I also will keep the spare fuel pump I took out on board just in case. You will burn up your injector pump real quick if you don't have at least 5-10 psi on your fuel going to it. Plus it keeps all of the electrical fuel pumps the same in case one burns up on me.
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While I was in the business of doing fuel lines and such I also ran the filler pipe. It didn't turn out quite like I expected it to so I will have to machine a plastic trim piece to square up the filler flange. It was an angled filler neck flange, for a boat of course, but the angle was too great to line up with fuel tank. It is still a better option than cutting more into the box and mirroring the drivers side. DSCN3770.jpgDSCN3769.jpg

I also installed a new 12v fuel pump for the lift pump to the engines injector pump. The previous owner had already replaced the mechanical lift pump with one, but I wanted to clean up some of the crazy plumbing that the military had. They routed the fuel lines around the engine which would be good for pre heating the fuel, good idea, but just in the way. My coolant lines that run to the rear espar heater will help pre-heat the fuel probably better than their setup. I also installed the new racor fuel filter with a 200w 12v heater. The truck has all new fuel injector grade fuel lines and is running great! My crankshaft pully was wobbling a little worse than what I remembered when I first purchased it so I replaced the harmonic balancer. That was a chronic problem with the 6.2l diesels from everything I've read. So hopefully I don't end up on the side of the road with a busted crankshaft! I rechecked my glow plugs also and 4 of the dang things were burned out! So I have some new AC delco 60G's on order and I will just replace them all.
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The coolant heater install is taking much longer than I expected. I had to build a manifold to isolate the coolant hose lines that run to the espar coolant heater in the rear. The heater was required to be within 6 ft from the fuel source so I had to relocate it back further on the truck. I ended up mounting the heater on the aluminum camper next to the fuel tank in front of the passenger side rear wheel.DSCN3767.jpgDSCN3772.jpg

I installed the rear heat exchanger so the coolant heater will also be able to heat the rear cab. It is a 5kW heater vs the air heater being a 2kW so between the two I should be able to keep that truck cooking in the super cold weather! I just ran the hoses into the heat exchanger and will have to mount it once the batteries in the rear are installed. I will also be able to power the trucks cab heater and preheat the truck as well. The window will be defrosted bright and early for me!

I need to do a little modification to the plumbing with the coolant heater to bypass the heater when the truck is running, the coolant heater is inline with the cab's heating system and it isn't allowing enough coolant through to heat the heater core. So when I do that I will make easy to plumb in a heat exchanger for heating water. I did get one that you would have on a boat, but it is gigantic. For whatever reason it seemed like it would be smaller! It is a 6 gallon seward heater than can also be powered by 120Vac. The turtle expedition truck used to have one and they removed it because of its size and downfalls. They were not able to get the water out of it when they emptied the other tank, essentially leaving them with 6 gallons of heated water you can't use. I figured out how to utilize it as a storage tank and empty all the water out of it, so that would not be an issue anymore. The problem is is just size, it's huge! I should have just though of how big a 5 or 6 gallon bucket is and that would have given me more of an idea. So I guess we will see how that works out. The turtle ex. truck replaced it with a simple heat exhanger that worked quite well and a lot smaller and lighter.

There has been a lot of bouncing around the truck through the week and hopefully I can get it halfway together before I take off for the northwest and Moab!

To do list for the week:
Skid plate for fuel tank
Finish plumbing coolant lines for espar heater
build a cover for the bottom of espar heater to keep mud out
finish mounting air heater
install rear batteries
install rear battery isolater solenoid
tie auxiliary fuel pump into truck console
install a fuel guage for the aux tank
make some mud flaps
wire in the air heaters.

It's going to get crazy!
 

stevo-mt

Member
The coolant system is finally wrapped up. So something that anyone putting in a coolant heater like an espar to be aware of. It needs a bypass check valve if you have the heater in series with your truck's heater coil. The heater does not allow enough flow through it to heat up the coil. They show in their instructions for just connecting it to the engine, but if you want to heat other things inline with the heater coil take consideration. I took a 1/2 npt brass check valve and removed the spring, then mounted it vertically so the weight of the brass ball will close. When the truck is running the coolant bypasses the heater and goes through the low resistance check valve. When the heater is running it circulates the fluid but won't go back though the check valve. The reason for having it inline with the cab heater coil is to be able to run the cab heater from the rear batteries when the truck is not running and keep the cab warm or defrost the window in winter. Just another random thing.
 

chevyexpotruck

Observer
Nice. I always wanted to make my expo truck out of an M1010. But when I went to do it to the one here in the yard, I just couldn't do it since I had done so much work in putting her back into stock working condition. Oh well. There is an M1010 in the classifieds here which I would love to do it to, but I think two expo trucks is enough for me at the moment ;)

Keep up the good work!
 

stevo-mt

Member
Quick update. I got the truck somewhat good to go. I got the heaters working and some of the other stuff taken care of. I camped out outside of Rock Creek in Montana and the heaters worked great. Truck fired up in the cold morning after the coolant heater warmed it up a bit. Made it to Moscow Idaho and the H1 wheels started doing the death wobble. No one could get them to balance out so I had to get out my checkbook and get some new 37's. Luckily they had some Toyo MTs which is what I probably should have done in the beginning. Now I have bro wheels, but at least no death wobble. We have traveled another 1000 miles or so and over all everything is going good. The front seal on the 208 started dripping so I changed it out. Two days later it's doing the same. Oh well I guess. We made it to Boise Idaho after touring some of Oregon. Tomorrow night we're heading to Moab for the next part of the trip! Fun, fun fun! DSCN3877.jpg DSCN3810.jpg DSCN3887.jpg
 

98dango

Expedition Leader
Your truck is truly amazing have always loved reading the evolution. Sorry to hear about the wheels glad you got out of the Montana cold.
 

edlaffoon

Adventure Every Day
Wow how have I missed this?! I have always wanted to see how one of these would turn out. I love it!

I really like the center console. I have struggled with where to put my switches due to the shifter basically taking all available space on the floor. Do you like how it turned out?
 

stevo-mt

Member
The hot springs was Juntura, in Oregon. Off highway 20 between burns and Ontario. View attachment 215037

The truck made 3600 miles with only a couple of issues.Tires and the 208 transfer case's front seal is still dripping. I replaced it this afternoon and it must not have sealed right in the case and is dripping around the outer diameter of the seal. So I'll have to redo that again, 3rd times the charm.

Camping in the truck with the M1010 bunks works pretty awesome. We were doing all kinds of different things such as biking and rafting so it was nice to be able to throw different totes around to keep things semi-organized. I would say the espar air heater is the best truck camping thing that I've got! You just set the thermostat to whatever temperature and go to sleep. Also the coolant heater works well to set about 15-30 minutes (depending on how cold it is) before you want to fire up the truck and it is nice and warm! I had some feather beds made that were 2 ft x 7ft and fit inside the cabela's foam bed rolls that I trimmed the foam down to fit to the 24" wide bunks. I'm super happy how they turned out. My pup even loves them. DSCN3869.jpg

Some of the other things I installed before the trip was the ocean hatch screen and some more of the rear electrical wiring. The ocean hatch screen is pretty sweet. It will close the screen and keep the sun out or bugs. Keeping the screen closed during the night if its cold out keeps the hatch from condensing moisture on it. Also, seems to help hold a little more heat in. DSCN3807.jpgDSCN3802.jpg

I ran a strip of LED lights down the camper to try them out. The dimmer is awesome and makes it easy if you have to get up to let the pup out and just give yourself enough light to not ruin your night vision or wake anyone else up. One of the days it got pretty warm out and the adhesive failed and the lights bowed down. So I will need to rethink how that works when I re-install some more of them. I want to put a few different zones with dimmers. Also I think the rear outside light would be nice to be on a dimmer. Plus there needs to be a couple more installed. When we were at the hot springs it was nice to light up the place.

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I installed the Wilson cell phone booster and the maglight charger as well. I put the maglite so I can grab it from the front seat easy or the back compartment. The cell booster was well worth it. Works like a charm and gives you decent reception in all kinds of places. Pandora and the maps app work pretty well on the nexus.

The blue sea systems USB chargers don't quite cut it. They put out 2.1 amps, which should be good enough for a smart phone or tablet, but doesn't cut it. Not by a long shot... Hopefully they make one down the road that puts out at least 3 amps or more.

DSCN3801.jpg I made a simple panel to control all the different stuff in the back of the camper. I need to order some more labels for the blue seas breaker panel. Also I need to build some acrylic strips that cover the breaker/switches. The puppy has a habit of shutting off things on the breaker panel. DSCN3797.jpg I put the rear heat exchanger over over the batteries and electrical panel. I'm not sure if I will change it up, but it seems to be a good spot. I think I will install the fridge above it all as well. I'm still reworking the ideas of the camper part with the stove and such. It's going to get a bit simplified.

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In the compartment where the old heater used to be I installed the air heater and also used the old air intake vent to hold the shovel, axe, high lift jack, and bow saw. I installed some aluminum that was extruded into a c and then cut it and placed it so it would hold a brown swiss milk crate that I found that fit perfectly. It holds a bottle jack, tire plug kit, straps, clevis's, and all kinds of other recovery junk. I drilled and tapped some holes to hold the outside c channel in and used hex bolts to make it a little more difficult to someone to get out. Of course when your truck looks like a prepper truck no one touches the thing!

Overall fun trip. Camper works well. There is a lot of stuff that needs finished but its usable in cold weather now.
 

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