I would think 14 hours of alternator charging might get close to 100%...
Under certain circumstances, I would think so, too. It doesn't have to be a guess. You can pretty much tell by six hours resting time after one of your 14 hour runs. Disconnect the [-] lead to remove all loads--no charge, no load, wait six hours-- no cheating!);; apply a good voltmeter and you will have a good idea. If that resting reading is less than 12.84 volts, your alternator is likely not enough (or the batts are just reaching the end of a hopefully long and useful life). Even at 12.84 volts, if they don't seem to do the work they previously did, then you might want to look a load testing. At <12.84 volts resting, the proper charger might recover them, might not. It just depends on a few things that are covered in the tech manual that is available to you that I'm not going to go into anymore.
I don't want to wait for an outcome based on something I strongly suspect won't work for the long term. I just feed them properly now. If you're getting 4 years or more out of them though, maybe you should be happy. I'm not the one who decides how long they should last for
you. You can't make them not fail. They are going to wear out. The question is when.
We won't know until we have a chance to compare results after 6-8 years. That's how long I expect mine to last. I have about 5 years to go for 8 years. By then the next latest and greatest battery technology will likely be the rage (Tesla?) and this won't matter anymore. In the meantime, the last thing I want is my words ringing in your ears if they fail when you needed them most and it didn't have to be that way.
If you have questions about what's in the pubs, I can try to help. If I don't know the answer; somebody else here might. Odyssey will likely always have the best answer. I really have to leave the topic now, as I've probably contributed all I can.
Even if you abhor tech manuals and owner's guides, try the test, track the results and do what you think is right from there...and above all--
happy and safe Moabing!
PS- sorry I forgot, you don't have to test ONLY after a 14 hour run. But the test will tell you what a 14 hour run did for you. If your batteries have "recovered" from the Moab since last May and any other unusual load activity since then, a 1 hour run should be enough. Under
any resting scenario, you're looking for a min of 12.84 volts (for a state of charge of 100%).