TerraLiner:12 m Globally Mobile Beach House/Class-A Crossover w 6x6 Hybrid Drivetrain

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However, these vehicles are so futuristic-looking that they will attract attention for that reason alone. And furthermore, when it comes to aerodynamics, what happens at the back of a vehicle is actually more important than what happens at the front. One of the primary goals in aerodynamic land vehicle design is to reduce the “wake” or "slipstream" of the vehicle to as small a volume as possible, and to try to keep the flow of air over and around the vehicle as “laminar” as possible – see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laminar_flow and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slipstream . In concrete terms, this means that the air-flow should stick to the vehicle as long as possible, before it becomes turbulent wake in the rear. Overall “wake structure” is also important. This is the basic idea behind the "teardrop trailer" shapes developed by Don Bur, already discussed briefly in post #xxxx at 332322. Given the desirability of an overall "tear-drop" shape, then, the front of the TerraLiner does not need to have a pointy snout, but rather, merely needs to be somewhat rounded. Instead, it's tapering at the back of a vehicle that "pointiness" is most desired, although in the real world of automotive design the tapered tail that might provide a perfect "laminar" flow is almost always much too long to be practical:




So instead, automotive designers will settle for truncated tapers, tapers that at least reduce the volume of the wake or slipstream.

Given that the front of a teardrop shape can be more rounded and yet still prove highly aerodynamic, in less radical recent concept truck designs such as those produced by Iveco, Isuzu, Renault, and Scania, the focus is on creating a rounded front that more closely approximates the curvature of a sphere, either mostly along the vertical axis, or along both the horizontal and vertical axes in the case of Scania.




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However, the only concept truck design that I've yet come across which would seem to combine the cab-accessibility strength of the MAN HX & SX trucks and/or Rosenbhauer Panther, with a front profile that still looks recognizably truck-like, is the Volvo 2020:



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Lots of videos







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These are some of the design precedents that TerraLiner cab styling will want to keep in mind. With one eye directed to these, the other eye needs to be directed to the kinds of trucks that one currently finds driving the roads of Latin American and ex-Soviet countries.

Happily, diagrams already posted earlier in the thread, from #xxx to #4444 at xxxxx and following, can provide a very good idea as to the dominant truck brands that the TerraLiner's design will want to mimic. In Eastern Europe, Russia, and ex-Soviet countries, the truck brands to mimic will be KAMAZ, GAZ, Volvo Global Trucks, MAZ, and MAN -- see https://www.kpmg.com/Ca/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/Documents/Auto_Truck_Study_v7.pdf , and https://www.kpmg.com/Global/en/Issu...truck-industry/Documents/emerging-markets.pdf :



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Whereas in South America, the the truck brands to mimic will be Daimler Trucks, MAN, Ford, IVECO, and Volvo Global Trucks:




However, this second diagram is not sufficiently discriminating, because it fails to distinguish between semi-heavy medium-sized trucks, versus heavy-duty trucks. Presumably the TerraLiner when pulling a trailer would be classified as the latter. So the following two diagrams of Brazil's truck market broken down in terms of size are actually more useful:




Although Ford has a significant presence in semi-heavy medium-sized trucks, Ford is virtually nonexistent in the market for heavy-duty trucks. So too, although MAN is completely dominant in medium-sized trucks, MAN is a comparatively minor player when it comes to heavy-duty trucks, were Scania, Mercedes, and Volvo combined account for 80 % of the market share.

Triangulating between these two sources of information, one might then conclude that the styling of Volvo's "Global Trucks" would be a good place to start. So empirically speaking it would be a good idea to first find out what these trucks look like as sold and used in Russia and Brazil. Next, researching the same for MAN would seem wise, because like Volvo, MAN also seems to have a significant presence in Eastern Europe + Russia. After these two, investigating the cab styling of Scania and Mercedes trucks in Brazil, as well as KAMAZ and GAZ trucks in Russia, should prove sufficient.


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Will need this



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15. Volvo Global Trucks in Brazil and Latin America


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asss


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May need this one too



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16. Volvo Global Trucks in Eastern Europe and Russia


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17. MAN Trucks in Brazil and Latin America


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Will definitely need this



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