w squared
Observer
For on-road use in poor traction conditions (snow/icy), the ELSD system is far superior to a conventional 4X4 with selectable lockers.
The Jeep JK is available with a rear LSD and also with a Brake-Lock Differential system - it actuates either the right or left rear disk brake to deal with excessive wheelspin. Sound good, right? It is. But it's still not as good off-road as actual selectable lockers. That's why e-lockers are offered from the factory on the JK Rubicon models.
For off-road use, selectable lockers do provide an edge. There are times (mostly when mud or ice is involved) when you need to combine good line choice, a locked rear (or rear and front) diffs, and a little bit of momentum to get your through. In these situations, you'll want to have the appropriate axle(s) locked before you begin tackling the obstacle.
Granted, these obstacles are right at the limit of what can be accomplished by a given vehicle...but there are times when getting through relies on all the elements of that line/locked/momentum equation being there. With a ELSD system, you would have to wait for:
1. wheelspin to start
2. the computer to decide it's a problem
3. the diff to lock
4. the wheel speed across the axle to equalize
5. the non-spinning wheel on the axle to start providing forward impetus again
At that point, you may well have frittered away your forward momentum, leaving you looking for the best spot to hook up your winch.
With selectable lockers, you can go into the obstacle with the axle already locked - you will consistently get the same revolution speed on both wheel without having to wait for anything. For an experienced offroad driver who knows their vehicle, can read the terrain ahead, and knows when lockers will be needed, selectable lockers will provide better offroad perfformance in select situations.
ELSD and/or AWD is a far more advanced and civilized system than 4X4 with selectable lockers, and is better for 99% of all the "4X4" drivers out there...but if you're willing to accept a little less in the way of manners and performance at 60 MPH, you can get a little performance at 5 MPH. :smiley_drive:
The Jeep JK is available with a rear LSD and also with a Brake-Lock Differential system - it actuates either the right or left rear disk brake to deal with excessive wheelspin. Sound good, right? It is. But it's still not as good off-road as actual selectable lockers. That's why e-lockers are offered from the factory on the JK Rubicon models.
For off-road use, selectable lockers do provide an edge. There are times (mostly when mud or ice is involved) when you need to combine good line choice, a locked rear (or rear and front) diffs, and a little bit of momentum to get your through. In these situations, you'll want to have the appropriate axle(s) locked before you begin tackling the obstacle.
Granted, these obstacles are right at the limit of what can be accomplished by a given vehicle...but there are times when getting through relies on all the elements of that line/locked/momentum equation being there. With a ELSD system, you would have to wait for:
1. wheelspin to start
2. the computer to decide it's a problem
3. the diff to lock
4. the wheel speed across the axle to equalize
5. the non-spinning wheel on the axle to start providing forward impetus again
At that point, you may well have frittered away your forward momentum, leaving you looking for the best spot to hook up your winch.
With selectable lockers, you can go into the obstacle with the axle already locked - you will consistently get the same revolution speed on both wheel without having to wait for anything. For an experienced offroad driver who knows their vehicle, can read the terrain ahead, and knows when lockers will be needed, selectable lockers will provide better offroad perfformance in select situations.
ELSD and/or AWD is a far more advanced and civilized system than 4X4 with selectable lockers, and is better for 99% of all the "4X4" drivers out there...but if you're willing to accept a little less in the way of manners and performance at 60 MPH, you can get a little performance at 5 MPH. :smiley_drive: