When measuring your width did you go from hub face to hub face? E-350's are know to have narrower rear ends than the stock fronts from the factory. Companies like
www.wheeladapter.com make spacers specifically for the rear of your van. The spacers are usually 1.5-2" per side to get the stance to equal the front. If you were to put a 1" spacer on the front, I would do 2" on the rear. Be careful trimming those wheel studs on the front if using a 1" wheel spacer.
17" wheels will allow for bigger brakes in the future. Are you going steel or aluminum for wheels? Steel is cheaper and if you are wheeling hard, you can bend the wheels back if you were to bend a rim. Aluminum won't rust, and less likely to bend; but if it does bend, your wheel is toast.
Have settled on a wide tire or narrower? You can get a tall tire (33") like the Cooper ST Maxx on a LT255/80R17 load range E, will work well in bad terrain and probably less likely to rub when cranking your wheels in turns. Or the more readily available LT285/70R17 or LT285/75R17 which will give you a wider footprint, but will most likely rub.
Are you going to try lifting your front and/or rear a little bit? Check your BOM ID tag on your front axle.
https://www.crawlpedia.com/dana_60_bom.htm
This should help get you an idea of what year vehicle your front axle came off of. If you have a build sheet from the previous owner, it would help. More than likely they used a similar year front axle, Advanced 4x4 is known to have used a variety of axles from different sources and have heard bad things about getting details. Given that it has leaf springs in the front, a 96 F-250/350 lift should work just fine. An add-a-leaf or blocks could get you 1-2" in front pretty easy and help clear your new tires.