LR3 Help

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muskyman

Explorer
I would also like to throw this little tidbit in case anyone actually weeds through this thread looking for technical information :D

Many mysterious faults/problems on newer LRs (RRIII, LR3, RRS) can be at least cleared and potentially fixed by performing a "hard reset". This entails removing the positive battery cable completely and putting a jumper wire between the disconnected positive cable and the negative battery terminal. Leave it this way for a few minutes. This grounds the positive side of the circuit and completely resets all of the ECUs and modules in the car.

The earlier given example of the LR3 that EAS faulted and dropped to the stops would have been a prime candidate for this. It has successfully cleared and fix a whole range of things for me, from radio errors to EAS faults to window switches not working.

we did this on the LR3 that I posted about and it did not clear the fault :(

we also tried to read the OBDII codes and only recieved a error message that the codes were not available. I proceeded to try and clear the none existant or error read.

We left the truck run/idle in place because that often helps dry out sensor connections on many different trucks that are acting stupid after water crossing related issues. after it sat running like this some of the many fault codes went away after a restart.

The following morning most the other codes were gone and the suspension returned to a active state and the truck was drivable in high range again and it only showed a engine fault. The engine fault cleared later in the day and the truck seems to be back to normal from what I have been told.
 

Steve Rupp

Observer
Only counting failures that render the vehicle immobilised, there are all sorts of things that could happen to any vehicle. Disco brake switches, water pump, crank position sensors, cam sensors, security ECU, EFI ECU, VSS, etc. The list is potentially long, and not much different from the list I would make for an LR3.

You are 100% correct. The one difference is these are all incredibly easy to fix, and yes I carry all of these when I go out. All of this could fit into a 1400.
 

kellymoe

Expedition Leader
Hell, how far do you want to take this?
Of the list above I only need to carry a water pump for my truck, I don't have an ECU, EFI, VSS, brake switch, no sensors of any kind. My truck makes a D1 look like the space shuttle.

Who is going to get on here and say their bike is even simpler or a horse? How bout on foot?
 

muskyman

Explorer
Hell, how far do you want to take this?
Of the list above I only need to carry a water pump for my truck, I don't have an ECU, EFI, VSS, brake switch, no sensors of any kind. My truck makes a D1 look like the space shuttle.

Who is going to get on here and say their bike is even simpler or a horse? How bout on foot?

and your 130 is a great true expedition truck IMHO
 

Mike_rupp

Adventurer
Hell, how far do you want to take this?
Of the list above I only need to carry a water pump for my truck, I don't have an ECU, EFI, VSS, brake switch, no sensors of any kind. My truck makes a D1 look like the space shuttle.

Who is going to get on here and say their bike is even simpler or a horse? How bout on foot?

I doubt that anyone from my side of this issue will disagree with you.

Regarding being on foot: honestly, I don't think it is any more reliable. Considering the blisters, twisted ankles, and other aches and pains I had on a 4 day backpacking trip last year, I think the car would more likely get me home.
 

Antichrist

Expedition Leader
Hell, how far do you want to take this?
Of the list above I only need to carry a water pump for my truck, I don't have an ECU, EFI, VSS, brake switch, no sensors of any kind. My truck makes a D1 look like the space shuttle.
LOL I was thinking the same thing when I read that.
 

kellymoe

Expedition Leader
I doubt that anyone from my side of this issue will disagree with you.

Regarding being on foot: honestly, I don't think it is any more reliable. Considering the blisters, twisted ankles, and other aches and pains I had on a 4 day backpacking trip last year, I think the car would more likely get me home.

No kidding, I started a annual 5 day Sierra backpacking trip last year and will be doing it again this July and wish I could carry spare body parts. In all honesty I think a stout pair of Tevas or Keens would have done better on the blisters than the boots I was wearing.

Back on track, if I ever suffer major head trauma and decide to buy another Rover it wont be any newer than 1995, most likely it will be another Series IIa or a RRC.
 

MattScott

Approved Vendor
Isn't the diagnostic system at the dealer called testbook? Could someone get it on a laptop, ive seen diagnostics done on other cars like that....
 

R_Lefebvre

Expedition Leader
distributorless ignition: this has to be one of the largest failure points in modern off road truck. Crank position sensors go bad, Cam position sensors go bad. more coils means more chance of a failure and they all end up in a run issue or complete failure that strands trucks.

This shows either your extreme bias, or ignorance.

Crank position sensor going would stop the truck. So would a stripped distributor gear, which new trucks don't have (there's one Tom). The cam position sensor should not stop the truck but force it into batch fire mode, and should limp home. In batch fire mode, it may pollute almost as much as a factory fresh mid 90's vehicle. Oh my!

By your logic, is a 747 less safe than a 727 because it has more engines? No! Coil on plug means that if one coil dies, you're still running on 7 cylinders. With a distributor, you're done soon as your one coil dies. COP also does away with all the spark plug wires and their myriad problems (there's another part a modern truck doesn't have Tom).

fuel injection: read above since most are tied in to each other. Also because they require high pressure fuel pumps you have another major failure point.

And... a carburetted vehicle with a failed low pressure fuel pump still runs? No! Fuel pump for fuel pump, straight up trade on potential failres there.

Fuel injection systems are not all tied together, and they do not go down just because one sensor goes. At a minimum, they typically need a crank position sensor, an oxygen sensor and throttle position OR MAP OR MAF. Hell, I've driven a car home from a trackday with a nothing but a CPS and 02, no load sensor at all.

Not in my experience. The ABS system on my Disco failed and I avoided plowing in to a busy intersection by the skin of my teeth. I never came close to that level of danger in 35 years of driving Series Land Rovers, both single and dual circuit braking.

What exactly was the failure mode? ABS failures are *supposed* to be benign. It should render you no worse off than if you just didn't have ABS at all. Now, I'm not saying they are all designed correctly, most especially in the 90's, so I'm curious about the details.

Rob, you have 1049 posts on this bbs, yet can you tell me what journeys you've taken?

I've taken a few weekend trips so far. I have never claimed otherwise and have no need to defend my record. You were new to it once as well. I only got into trucks one year ago as a means to get my young family out into the wilderness with me. That does notmean I am new to the outdoors, or vehicles, far from it.

Isn't the diagnostic system at the dealer called testbook? Could someone get it on a laptop, ive seen diagnostics done on other cars like that....

The only thing holding us back from this nirvana, is the assinine policies of the automakers. I wish they'd realize that these proprietary systems hurt the reputation of the brands (as we are seeing here), as well as the resale value of their cars, which impacts on people's purchase decisions.
 

muskyman

Explorer
This shows either your extreme bias, or ignorance.

Crank position sensor going would stop the truck. So would a stripped distributor gear, which new trucks don't have (there's one Tom). The cam position sensor should not stop the truck but force it into batch fire mode, and should limp home. In batch fire mode, it may pollute almost as much as a factory fresh mid 90's vehicle. Oh my!.

stripped distributor gear?...yeah find me one, just one. Link me to any post on any rover board of somebody that got starnded by a stripped distributor gear...you are making it it up buddy!!





And... a carburetted vehicle with a failed low pressure fuel pump still runs? No! Fuel pump for fuel pump, straight up trade on potential failres there. .

25 years ago I might agree with you but mechanical fuel pumps have become much better because of material improvements. They just are not very failure prone like the old days. Now electric fuel pumps, thats a different story. Electric fuel pumps seem to fail on a pretty regular basis, I know I have installed a bunch of them over the last few years just in the little circle of rovers I service.



What exactly was the failure mode? ABS failures are *supposed* to be benign. It should render you no worse off than if you just didn't have ABS at all. Now, I'm not saying they are all designed correctly, most especially in the 90's, so I'm curious about the details..

The failures I am sure Tom was speaking of were related to the D1's where a failure resulted in such a dramatic amount of reduced braking that most people just pulled the fuse after the first occurence. In most cases it was related to unseated sensors and any rough road during braking would trigger the system and away on the wild ride you went. The solution to the problem was the DII and we all know how well that system has worked.



I've taken a few weekend trips so far. I have never claimed otherwise and have no need to defend my record. You were new to it once as well. I only got into trucks one year ago as a means to get my young family out into the wilderness with me. That does notmean I am new to the outdoors, or vehicles, far from it.

So a few weekend trips gives you the ability to have such knowledge and conviction to post like you know all about off road related failures? I have had a few weekend trips in the last month. I appreciate your enthusiasm but you need to get a few more weekends under your belt before you start telling people whats what. Having a idea about things is one thing, having real experience is another.

I hope you do keep going with this hobby/lifestyle. I am willing to bet that if you do as time goes on you will see why the opinions of people that have been doing this stuff a long time all seem to be pretty similar in this thread.

Thom
 
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4Rescue

Expedition Leader
And you think these things are abnormal because you don't deal with them.

Ever since cars have been invented, carburetors and ignition systems have needed adjustment. Sometimes during dealer prepk, and certainly throughout the life of the vehicle. How is this any different than software updates?

There's only ONE difference: YOU know how to work on the older stuff, so for you, it's no big deal. However, the vast majority of people today don't even know how to check their own tire pressure. Do you think they know how to adjust a carb or timing? Not a chance. So whether fuel and timing adjustments are made by turning screws, or electronics, what difference does it make? Both have to be done at a shop. But, you're just a typical old guy who's having trouble adjusting to new things, so you vilify it.

That being said, the ONLY problem with the modern electronics is the fact that it is usually proprietary. I see this as a big problem and have spoken out about it. However, at least OBDII allows us to diagnose most problems with the engine system. The government just needs to ammend the law to bring body control functions into the same realm of generic error coding.

The fact that you think stoiciometric ratios don't change shows how little you know of the facts. 14.7:1 is a vast oversimplification of the situation. 14.7:1 is the MASS ratio of fuel to air, and based on a laboratory grade fuel. Yet fuel is delivered on a volume basis. It's subject to changes in density, as well as composition of the fuel. The stoichiometric blend of 10% methanol fuel is NOT 14.7:1. You also have to adjust for production differences in fuel injectors, MAF calibrations, etc. The modern electronic engine controls do an incredible job of balancing all of these factors automatically, with ZERO input from the owner throughout the vehicle's life, with the exception of sensor faults, which a $100 code reader will tell you.

You must also understand how modern pollution control strategies greatly complicate matters. It's easy to make an engine run acceptably by setting it a little rich, and it all takes care of itself. That is not an option anymore. Combustion settings to achieve maximum power, maximum economy, and minimum emissions are all competing. The modern engine walks a fine line that a carbureted engine never could.

This discussion goes directly to your assertion that there is something *wrong* with these from the factory. There is not. The factory would have tuned them to meet the emissions requirements, and done the best they could on the other two factors. However, with more research and data from the field, power and economy improvements could be made while not trading off emissions.

If a software update is done to further improve idle, or shift feel when the old settings already gave performance FAR better than ANY carburetted engine could ever achieve, please explain to me how that's a fault?
I read this reply, adn frankly even though I dissagree with some bits and pieces, I can really appreciate where you're coming from adn your assertions are fairly correct.

My one real big exception here that I take to your responce is that yes, while there is a certain "cultural" (my words not yours) phenomenon where in people tend to view mechanical problems as fix-able and electronic problems as hopeless DEFINATELY creates a problem, I would argue that, on average, it is easier to hobble together a simple mechanical fix to limp home on while a fried circuit board could spell certain doom. Again, you do make a completely great point that alot of these issues come from proprietary design and a lack of knowledge, but in reality while YOU may not view electrical problems as an issue... you have not been on some of the "jaunts" I have been and honestly from the sound of things I wish you were mate ;)

To be fair, I also think that people tend to down-play mechanical failures and as a trwend jump all over electrical faults for some of the reasons you listed and in general a "fear of the unknown"... but again, in reality, is it any easier to fashion a piston rod out of nothing but scrap metal and get a motor running??? THat doesn't sound too easy to me (maybe Tim Hardey but...) the only flaw I can see in my own argument is the totality of an electrical failure compared to a mechanical one. What I mean is there is alot riding on a ver small computer in some instances and the overall total control IT has over a certain vehicle dictates how vital it is. You can limo home on 3 cylinders but if the computer is toast it wont even let you get to that point...

Either way, sir I respect your scientific analyasis and what you're pointed out mate.

my answer:

The single most important thing your frind should know about an LR3???

That he should buy any number of other vehicles... Even other Rovers, just, IMO, not the LR3 sorry to say...

Yes there are some here that are well re-built (or re-engineered as it were), trail tested and are definatly neat trucks... they however are the exception, not the rule.

If your friend doesn't intend to use it as a "trail 4wd" (read: a second vehicle that he/she can afford to have down for any length of time) they still have issues and if the PO did use it off-road then the chances of these issues rearing their ugly heads is further increased.

I feel like what ever comapny owned Rover at the inception of the LR3 spent more oney on the exterior/interior design team (and I AM a fan of the looks of the trucks) then they did the engineering team. It's clear they wanted an all-new truck to take over for the aging Discovery, but what they came up with was such a departure from the Discovery that those who bought one expecting it to be an updated, advanced, and most of all durable truck we're just blown away at it's massivly underbuilt chasis. I may not be the biggest Rover fan in terms of engineering/durability from the get go, but the LR3 is even among Rovers, a troublesome rig. They look real neat, espescialy when duded up in the fashion that we all tend to gravitate towards, but realy the underpinnings just don't live up to where the Discovery II left off.

Unfortunatly the car/truck world, at least in N.America is like this across the board. As the motors get more and more powerful and the trucks we all love grow up, they all seem to get built a little less burly or "bush tough". Even my darling Toyota has started to skimp on it's trucks here in N. America and it's showing because they're just not as tough as the old trucks that Toyota built it's name off... But you know what, it's not stoping people from buying them because to some degree people just buy name brands because of previous love, good experience, image, all sorts of things. Unfortunatly we in N.America by and large are espescialy guilty of this last one in particular and therefore don't get what we very "overly informed" or "niche" group of consumers want wich is simple Diesel drivetrains, solid axles, lockers and no electronics (well at least that's what I want...) the rest of the world does, but we as a consumer group want coddled comfort, lowerr NVH numbers even at the cost of lessened durability and capability etc...

It's an unfortunate truth but the American consumer asn a statistic has led to what we have now...

Cheers and sorry for the long post...

Dave

I was going to edit my horible typing..but ya know what, I have a messed up index finger and I'm typing on a lap top on a table next to me so I think you get my general giest ;)

Oh and Musky man and RLEfabre... you're both right to some degree, we just need BOTH of you with os when a truck goes down. Ron can fix the electrics and Musky can fab us new parts... best of both worlds eh :D:
 
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muskyman

Explorer
is it any easier to fashion a piston rod out of nothing but scrap metal and get a motor running??? THat doesn't sound too easy to me

Oh and Musky man and RLEfabre... you're both right to some degree, we just need BOTH of you with os when a truck goes down. Ron can fix the electrics and Musky can fab us new parts... best of both worlds eh :D:

I once pulled 2 push rods and cut the connecting rod off a piston to shut down a cylinder that tossed a rod :D

not only did it get home but the owner of the truck drove it around like that for a few weeks until he found a motor to swap in.

desert repair tactics...either fix it or stay in the desert!
 

nwoods

Expedition Leader
Nice Nathen...well I would respond but my posts get pulled around here while others can jab away.LOL

Come on, you didn't even a bit of a smile at that post? I was hoping to lighten up the mood here a bit. Oh well, humor is a tricky thing.

Cheers,

NW
 

hochung

Adventurer
so, original poster... did your friend get the LR3 yet? Just tell him any minivan will do, if he will.
 
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